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MATREF

MATREF. SEED CENTRAL Brainstorming Session May 9, 2013. MATREF. MAT erial of REF erence A national network of reference material (varieties and strains) for testing varieties for resistance to pathogens and pests.

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MATREF

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  1. MATREF SEED CENTRAL Brainstorming Session May 9, 2013

  2. MATREF • MATerial of REFerence • A national network of reference material (varieties and strains) for testing varieties for resistance to pathogens and pests. • Managed by GEVES – the French regulatory institute in charge of testing varieties for registration to the National List or for Plant Breeders’ Rights. • Created in 2002 for disease resistance tests on vegetables, performed for official variety descriptions or for external clients.

  3. AIM of MATREF • Provide available and reliable reference material in order to perform disease resistance tests • Harmonize the reference material (controls, differential hosts, pathogens and pests) between official laboratories and seed companies in order to optimize the consistency of results for disease resistance assessment when GEVES-SNES has to check the resistance claims of seed companies. • Share tasks and costs between the members of the network for validation, maintenance and distribution of seeds and pathogen strains.

  4. MEMBERS • Public partners • GEVES - Variety and Seed Study and Control Group • SNES – Official seed testing station • INRA - National Institute for Agricultural Research • Private partners • 11 Seed Companies – ASL, Bird, Clause, Gautier, RijkZwaan, Sakata, Monsanto, Syngenta, and Vilmorin

  5. WHAT IS PROVIDED • Seed Material • Validated as controls in official tests • Validated as differential hosts • Tested for germination by GEVES - SNES or private seed companies • Controlled for seed health • Stored as active bank at 4°C and backup bank at -18°C • Pathogen Strains • Validated for aggressiveness and virulence • Maintained by the official laboratory (GEVES - SNES or INRA)

  6. DISTRIBUTION • Managed by GEVES • Differential seeds and pathogen cultures are distributed free for MATREF members • Seeds and pathogens are available to non-members for a fee • For non-members, seed quantity is limited but not pathogen quantities • In the near future, a similar system will be available for field cultures

  7. CONTACT • www.service.clients@geves.fr

  8. Naktuinbouw NetherlandsActivities for the vegetable seed industry John van Ruiten, Director Naktuinbouw 9 May 2013

  9. Naktuinbouw (NL) • Is the Netherlands independent quality service for horticultural seeds/plants • Is a Foundation with public tasks only (no commercial business activities) • Is appointed by the NL Minister of Agriculture for official controls PRM (plant reproductive material)and PH (plant health) • Is not subsidised by government, charges full costprice based tariffs to operators under control/supervision and services.

  10. Naktuinbouw (NL) • Carries out (legal) inspections on 3000 registered companies (NL). Obligatory registration according to NL Seed Law. • Is responsible for official (phytosanitory) certification of horticultural seeds/plants • Works with 60 full time inspectors (public officers) • Is responsible in NL for all DUS testing for PBR/EU-variety registration (2000 varieties annually) • Holds an ISTA accredited laboratory.

  11. Naktuinbouw (NL) • Offers additional (voluntary) services to the horticultural industry (companies and organizations in/outside NL) • Laboratory testing/services • Added value programs • Trial field examinations • Training • Service activities are in the benefit of the industry and operated non commercially, but costprice is charged

  12. Laboratory services (I) • Pathogen testing in seeds/plants • Diagnostic services • Germination / purity testing • DNA Variety identification • Virus elimination/testing fruit crops • Nematode testing in seeds/plants/soil

  13. Laboratory services (II) • Disease resistance testing • Identification pathogens • Isolate identification and validation • Offering inocula for resistance testing in cooperation with seed companies NL (a.o. Bremia (lettuce), Peronospera (spinach), Fusarium (tomato, melon), various viruses.

  14. Added Value Programs • NAL® (Naktuinbouw Accredited Laboraties) for properly protocolized production/testing seeds by companies) • Elite® ornamentals, fruit crops, soft fruit (systems approach and certification for high graded pathogen free basic material/cutting plants • GSPP (Good Seed and Plant Practises, an industry hygiene standard) auditing • Select Plant® certification

  15. Other services • Variety Tracer: assessing (with morphology and DNA) identity plants/crops, mainly in relation infringements PBR • ASLN (Accredited Service Laboratories Naktuinbouw) for labs carrying out testing with reference to Naktuinbouw-programs • International Plant Variety Protection course • For a full list: www.naktuinbouw.nl • Information : j.v.ruiten@naktuinbouw.nl

  16. SERVICE COMPARISON

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