1 / 17

Burn and the Rule of Nine By: Noah Woo

Burn and the Rule of Nine By: Noah Woo. BURN. Injury to flesh caused by heat, electricity, chemical, light, radiation or friction. First 48 hours are the most critical! Challenges!. The Skin has Three Layers:. Treatment. Dermabrasion Skin Grafts

merton
Download Presentation

Burn and the Rule of Nine By: Noah Woo

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Burn and the Rule of Nine By: Noah Woo

  2. BURN • Injury to flesh caused by heat, electricity, chemical, light, radiation or friction. • First 48 hours are the most critical! • Challenges!

  3. The Skin has Three Layers:

  4. Treatment • Dermabrasion • Skin Grafts • Split thickness, Full thickness, composite graft • Using Cadaver skins or animal skin • Cultured Skin • Artificial skins are temporary, thinner skin graft can be used.

  5. Nutrition • Essential for the recovery period of the patient • Increase Protein intake is to provide material needed to synthesize lost tissue • Carbohybrates • Fats

  6. Complications • Infection • Acute Gastrointestinal Ulcers • Seizures in Children (abnormal electrolyte levels) • Pneumonia • Pulmonary Edema • Respiratory Problems from inhalation of soot

  7. What is the Rule of Nine? • Estimate the body surface area on adult that has been burned • Dividing body sections by a factor of 9% • First step in assessing a burn and planning resuscitation • Quick way to determine if victim needs to go to specialized burn centers.

  8. Why do we need the Rule of Nine? • Measuring the size of a burn is difficult! • Every person is different • A square foot of burned surface area is much worse for a 130 pound person than a 200 pound person.

  9. Practice: If you saw a person…

  10. Sources • http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1355533/ • http://www.medcastle.com/burns-rule-of-nines.html • http://www.nursingcenter.com/library/JournalArticle.asp?Article_ID=1077629 • http://firstaid.about.com/od/softtissueinjuries/a/07_severe_burns.htmhttp://www.burnsurvivor.com/burn_types.html • http://www.medicinenet.com/burns/article.htm • http://uuhsc.utah.edu/burncenter/emergencycare/treatment.html

More Related