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Thesis

Thesis. Due to over population in the east, a failing economy in Europe, and cheap retail in west, the Westward Movement began sparking a revolution in the National economy. Chapter 14. Westward Movement. Immigration. Factory System. The National Economy:1790-1860. Women and the

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Thesis

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  1. Thesis Due to over population in the east, a failing economy in Europe, and cheap retail in west, the Westward Movement began sparking a revolution in the National economy.

  2. Chapter 14 Westward Movement Immigration Factory System The National Economy:1790-1860 Women and the Economy Commercial Agriculture Transportation Revolution Continental Economy

  3. Westward Movement • Jacksonian era and literature influenced the majority of Americans who were under thirty • Agriculture benefitted as did fur trapping • The beautiful and unbridled nature of America was admired

  4. Problems of Expansion • Ecological Imperialism ravaged the land and ruined many areas of the west • Life was extremely harsh and many died in their journey to new land and over population was a problem as many people multiplied at an amazing rate • Indians lost their land, attacked westerners and many were killed

  5. Immigration • The Westward Movement caused a large opening in cheap American land. • Many Europeans came to America in search of this new land due to the current European hardship. • However, Americans responded in antiforeignism towards many European immigrants. “Americans must rule America” -American Party

  6. Factory System • Because of the Westward movement, an industrialization took over America’s economy. This then opened many new factories and job. • These jobs were low paying however they spend up America’s economy and help intertwine American Business.

  7. Women and the Economy • Women sped up the production of factories • Opened up new opportunities to women in the workplace

  8. Problems With Working Women • Wages were extremely low for women, compared to other workers. • Sexism was still apparent and even increased as women took male jobs

  9. Commercial Agriculture • Westward Movement caused farmers to cultivate more land • John Deere invented the steel plow in 1837, and Cyrus McCormick created the mechanical reaper in 1834 • Supported the growth of cash crops

  10. Problems with Agriculture • Allowed most farmers to become wealthy, but debt followed for some • Western agriculture almost became more profitable than the Southern economy • People in the West wanted to transport this system across the country, but lacked a transportation system

  11. Transportation Revolution • A huge expansion in the field of transportation, with new inventions fueling it • Trains (iron horse), cables, clipper boats and pony riders were some of the most important • Bound the unions economy and unified the country further

  12. Continental Economy • Because of the transportation revolution, this system of one large economy was created • Replaced the existing sectional economy

  13. Works Cited • "Chapter 14: Forging the National Economy (1790-1860)." Course Notes. 2008. 24 Nov. 2008 <http://www.course-notes.org/us_history/outlines/the_american_pageant_13th_edition_textbook/chapter_14_forging_the_national_econo?s=7edb23f04522b4d29ccf96d4a6b9f933>. • International Harvester. McCormick's Miraculous Reaper. 1890. 26 Nov. 2008 <http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.vahistorical.org/sva2003/reaper01d.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.vahistorical.org/sva2003/reaper.htm&usg=__13ugkl_h6w9phgrzqmz-szkete4=&h=289&w=450&sz=58&hl=en&start=70&tbnid=ctls9smp9-kwim:&tbnh=82&tbnw=127&pr>. • Kennedy, David M., Lizabeth Cohen, and Thomas A. Bailey. The American Pageant. 13th ed. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2006. 308-10. • http://www.samfa.org/images/clipper_ship.jpg

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