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Universidad de La Laguna. Gobierno de Canarias Consejería de Educación, Cultura y Deportes. Barajas , J.J. (3) , Mora, R. (2) , Fernández, R. (1) , De Lucas, G. (1) Zenker, F. (1).
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Universidad de La Laguna Gobierno de Canarias Consejería de Educación, Cultura y Deportes Barajas , J.J. (3), Mora, R. (2), Fernández, R. (1), De Lucas, G. (1) Zenker, F. (1) • Clínica Barajas (2) Fundación Canaria Dr. Barajas para la Prevención e Investigación de la Sordera (3) Universidad de la Laguna • SANTA CRUZ DE TENERIFE - CANARY ISLANDS - SPAIN EVALUATION OF THE BENEFITS OF FM SYSTEMS IN COCHLEAR IMPLANTS AND HEARING AID USERS 1 st Conference EHDI August 13-14 Johannesburg - South Africa
Gobierno de Canarias Consejería de Educación, Cultura y Deportes CANARIAS FM PROJECT CLASSROOM ACOUSTICS • BackgroundNoise (BN). • Reverberation Time (RT). • SpeechAudibilityIndex (SAI). FREQUENCY MODULATED SYSTEMS • Selection of Candidates • FM Fitting and Verification
AVERAGE CLASSROOM (N=24) WIDTH: 6,31 m LENGTH: 9,78 m HEIGHT: 3,03 m
MEAN REVERBERATION TIME (N=24) UNE en ISO 3382 (2001) “Acoustic measurements of the reverberation time of rooms with referent to other. Acoustical parameters” (1997)
MEAN BACKGROUND NOISE (N=24) NOISE RATING CURVES (NRC) Noise Rating Curves (NRC) - ISO
CLASSROOMS ACOUSTIC N=24 SPEECH AUDIBILITY INDEX (SAI): 52% PSR = 90 % PSR = 48 % % Predicted Speech Recognition (PSR) Hearing Impaired Normal Hearing % Speech Audibility Index (SAI)
FM SYSTEM TRANSMITTER RECEIVER
SUBJECTS (n = 23) n=16 RANGE OF AGE: 5 – 14 YEARS HEARING AID (n = 9) UNILATERAL COCHLEAR IMPLANT (n = 7) UNILATERAL (n = 2) BILATERAL (n = 7)
SpeechDiscrimination Test High Frequency Words Examples: Vaca- casa peluche- cepillo LEXICAL FREQUENCY (% of correctphonemesrecognition) Low Frequency Words Examples: Bufón- bizón, flácida- tímpano
PROCEDURESpeech Discrimination Test WITHOUT FM WITH FM QUIET ☺ ☺ NOISE ☺ ☺
☺ FREQUENTLY WORDSWITH FM AND BACKGROUND NOISE CLASSROOM ACOUSTIC BNICRA = 65 dBA RT60 = 1,28 mseg SNR = 7 dB SAI = 52% HEARING CORRECTION FM = Phonak Campus + Micro Link HA= Phonak Supero 412
☺ INFREQUENTLY WORDSWITHOUT FM AND BACKGROUND NOISE CLASSROOM ACOUSTIC BNICRA = 65 dBA RT60 = 1,28 mseg SNR = 7 dB SAI = 52% HEARING CORRECTION FM = Phonak Campus + Micro Link HA= Phonak Supero 412
MAIN EFFECTS FM HEARING CORRECTION
MAIN EFFECTS LEXICAL FREQUENCY BACKGROUND NOISE
INTERACTIONS FM X BACKGROUND NOISE FM X LEXICAL FREQUENCY
FM BENEFIT Dot Diagram > 85 % Sens: 62,5 Spec: 60,3 % SCORE PHONEMES RECOGNITION WITH FM WITHOUT FM
FM BENEFIT: WORDS Receiving Operation Curves (ROC)
CONCLUSIONS The lexical infrequent words in noise conditions subtest may be use as a selection criteria for establish FM candidates