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Structures. Curtis Arends Ashley Lantz. Structures Initial Cylinder Material Selection. Curtis Arends. Presentation Outline. Static Buckling Mass Budget Radiation Shielding Conclusions. Thin Wall Buckling Instability. Valid for r/t < 1500 Young’s Modulus proportional to stiffness
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Structures Curtis Arends Ashley Lantz
Structures Initial Cylinder Material Selection Curtis Arends
Presentation Outline • Static Buckling • Mass Budget • Radiation Shielding • Conclusions Curtis Arends
Thin Wall Buckling Instability • Valid for r/t < 1500 • Young’s Modulus proportional to stiffness • Desire high specific stiffness • Cylindrical spacecraft shells are common Curtis Arends
Buckling of Monocoque Cylinder Curtis Arends
Current Specific Stiffness 6 cm 5 cm 30 cm + LN Specific Stiffness Curtis Arends
Specific Stiffness Comparison Curtis Arends
Defining Structural Mass Cylinder Nose Cone Curtis Arends
Mass Budget (kg) Curtis Arends
Radiation Shielding Radiation Sources • Van Allen belts, solar radiation and flares, cosmic rays and supernovas Shielding Factors • Duration, material, shield thickness Note: • 0.5 cm aluminum shield for Galileo spacecraft Curtis Arends
Conclusions Al 2024 cylinder • Withstands buckling the best • Provides ~3 kg for payload • Will likely give adequate radiation shielding Note: • Material must still satisfy thermal and dynamic impact constraints Curtis Arends