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Hood Canal Steelhead Acoustic Telemetry Studies. Barry Berejikian and Skip Tezak NOAA Fisheries Northwest Fisheries Science Center Manchester Research Station. Hood Canal steelhead. Historically abundant Chronically depressed since mid-late 80’s
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Hood Canal Steelhead Acoustic Telemetry Studies Barry Berejikian and Skip Tezak NOAA Fisheries Northwest Fisheries Science Center Manchester Research Station
Hood Canal steelhead • Historically abundant • Chronically depressed since mid-late 80’s • Some indications of a north-south productivity ‘gradient’ • Limiting factors & potential role of supplementation
Depressed Depressed Depressed Unknown Depressed Depressed Unknown The problem Data from http://wdfw.wa.gov/fish/sassi/intro.htm
Can supplementation improve productivity of natural populations? ?
Admiralty Inlet Hood Canal Bridge Big Beef Creek Hamma Hamma R. Dewatto R. Skokomish R. 2005 Hood Canal Steelhead Study • 50 Hatchery reared steelhead • (Hamma Hamma River) • Weight: 48.9 – 129 g • Length 173-233 mm (FL) • V8 6L Tags provided and • implanted by POST • Tagged: 5/13/05 • Released: 5/23/05
Admiralty Inlet Hood Canal Bridge 15 4 Big Beef Creek 5 Hamma Hamma R. 13 Dewatto R. 31 Skokomish R. 2005 Hood Canal Steelhead Study N
Travel time 4.6 d (0.8 d) 1.2 – 2.0 blps 12.8 d (10.7 d) 0.1 - 0.5 blps
2006 Hood Canal Steelhead Study (Proposed) • H01:Hood Canal steelhead populations do not differ in early marine survival (river mouth to north end of Hood Canal, and Hood Canal to Straits of Juan de Fuca and Georgia). • H02: Hood Canal steelhead populations do not show a preference for nearshore vs. open water migration routes through Hood Canal. • H03: Steelhead individuals and populations inhabiting the nearshore environment spend a similar amount of time in eelgrass habitat and adjacent non-eelgrass habitats. • H04: Individual steelhead characteristics: outmigration timing, length, weight, and condition factor do not affect rate of migration, habitat use, or stage-specific survival.
Admiralty Inlet Hood Canal Bridge Big Beef Creek Hamma Hamma R. Dewatto R. Skokomish R. 2006 Hood Canal Steelhead Study Design • Three populations (Hamma • Hamma R., Skokomish R., • Big Beef Creek) • 50 Wild smolts per population • V9 Vemco Tags • Two complete listening lines • (Hood Canal Bridge and • mid-Canal)
Collaborators • Army Corps of Engineers • Hood Canal Coordinating Council • Hood Canal Salmon Enhancement Group • Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe • Kintama Research Corp./POST • Long Live the Kings • Northwest Fisheries Science Center • Point No Point Treaty Council • Skokomish Tribe • Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife • University of Washington