440 likes | 625 Views
Firearms Analysis System: Collaborative Law Enforcement Efforts in Philadelphia. PENN. Developed by Center for the Study of Youth Policy (CSYP) & Cartographic Modeling Lab (CML) Funded by Pennsylvania Commission on Crime & Delinquency. Key Successes. PENN.
E N D
Firearms Analysis System: Collaborative Law Enforcement Efforts in Philadelphia PENN Developed byCenter for the Study of Youth Policy (CSYP)& Cartographic Modeling Lab (CML)Funded by Pennsylvania Commission on Crime & Delinquency
Key Successes PENN Philadelphia was the first jurisdiction to successfully lobby the National Tracing Center (NTC) to return results electronically - but – slowed implementation considerably Graphical representation of “time to crime”
Project Overview PENN • Philadelphia Gun Tracking InitiativeCSYP: Overall project and evaluation CML: Application development Three-year grant from PCCDYR1: Needs analysis; project redefinition YR2: Pressure on NTC for policy change YR3: Application development & implementation Collaborative effort with law enforcement: Philadelphia Police Department Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, & Firearms
Description of Problem PENN In 1997, 81% of all homicides in Philadelphia were by gunshot Ten years earlier, only 43% of homicides were by gunshot The National Tracing Center (NTC) is responsible for tracing guns used in crimes By 1997, average time the of a NTC trace was 9 - 10 days HOWEVER, the actual time for trace results to return to the PPD from the date of the incident is currently six weeks In over half of the traces, the purchaser is identified. Other common trace results include, but are not limited to: Serial Number - insufficient information to trace FFL Records for specific gun unavailable
Objectives for the Firearms Analysis System (FAS) PENN • (1) streamline data entry • (2) increase accuracy • (3) transfer data within and between agencies • (4) produce charts, reports, and maps for • investigators
Data Integration Diagram PENN Web browser from ATF terminal Web browser from PARS terminal Router Detective Mgmt ATF-LAN Authorized User City-Net ATF desk FTP site Firearms Analysis NTC-LAN NTC PARS INCT
Accessing FAS PENN
Main Page of FAS PENN
Maps - Define Layers PENN
Charts - Define Data PENN
Chart Results PENN
Special Reports - Results* PENN * Database not yet populated
Searches - Results PENN
Firearm Investigation Unit (FIU): Quality Control PENN
Firearm Investigation Unit (FIU): View Trace Requests PENN
ATF Tasks PENN
Leveraging Decision Makers PENN • Politically charged climate with mounting lawsuits and powerful lobby groups Major cities have been requesting more rapid trace results Series of meetings with support from: Mayor’s Office Police Commissioner Philadelphia SAC Presenting code necessary to execute electronic transfer of results; two meetings at their site (face-to-face)
Suggestions for Future Projects PENN 1.Identify users of system; assess their needs and skill levels 2.Assess the current MIS; how much work will need to be done to integrate this data into the new system? 3.Be prepared for delays in hardware and software acquisition 4.Turf battles will likely arise, “How will this help my agency -- emphasize common goal of project and benefits to each 5.As users become more familiar with the capability of system and begin thinking spatially, they may ask for more functionality -- be sure to allow time for these changes in they system 6.Remember that the users will “make or break” the utility of such a system -- be sure to have their buy-in