160 likes | 173 Views
Discover the Maryland team's groundbreaking research on galaxy formation, black holes, and galactic winds using innovative tools like MMTF and NEWFIRM. Explore their findings on ULIRGs, spheroids, and more crucial topics in astrophysics.
E N D
GalaxiesSylvain Veilleux • My Interests: • Galaxy and black hole formation and evolution • Origin of starburst and AGN activity • Role of galaxy mergers • Impact of feedback processes • Instrumentation for ground-based optical/infrared telescopes • Maryland-Magellan Tunable Filter (MMTF) • NOAO Extremely Wide Field Infrared Mosaic (NEWFIRM) • Astrophotonics • Current team @ Maryland: • PhD students: Mike Koss (shared), Mike McDonald, Hannah Krug, Alex McCormick • Postdoc: Stacy Teng (shared), Margaret Trippe (shared) • Faculty: Stuart Vogel, Rich Mushotzky, Chris Reynolds • GSFC: Neil Gehrels, Harvey Moseley, Alexander Kutyrev, John Mather
Important Issues Arp 220 • Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies (ULIRGs): near & far • Spheroids in formation • Black hole growth • Galactic winds Jin Koda
QUEST: Quasar and ULIRG Evolution STudy • Ground-based optical/near-infrared images and spectra • VLT/Keck NIR spectroscopy (Dasyra et al. 2006) • HST/NICMOS imaging (Veilleux, Kim, et al. 2009a) • Spitzer Space Telescope (Veilleux, Rupke, et al. 2009b) • Herschel Space Telescope (Humboldt Senior Award @ MPE) [NEW!] • Chandra/XMM/Suzaku (Stacy Teng PhD Thesis) • CARMA(Ashley Zauderer PhD Thesis)
Maryland-Magellan Tunable Filter (http://www.astro.umd.edu/~veilleux/mmtf) Tunable filter for IMACS on the Baade 6.5m telescope with broad wavelength coverage (~ 5000 – 9300 Å), bandwidth (~ 5 – 15 Å) and wide FOV (27) • PI: S. Veilleux (U. Maryland) • Co-PIs: J. Bland-Hawthorn (AAO), A. Dressler (OCIW), M. Rauch (OCIW), & S. Vogel (U. Maryland) • Co-Is: B. Bigelow (OCIW / U. Michigan), M. McDonald (Maryland), D. Rupke (IfA), P. Shopbell (Caltech), B. Sutin (OCIW/Skewray), I. Thompson (OCIW), B. Weiner (Arizona), & R. Weymann (OCIW) • Additional Technical Support (OCIW): A. Bagish, C. Birk, T. Hare, D. Osip, F. Perez • Funding Agency: NSF/ATI (instrument), NSF/EXC(science x 2)
Magellan Telescope IMACS
Galaxy Groups and Clusters(PhD Thesis M. McDonald) (McDonald & Veilleux 2009)
(PI: R. Probst, NOAO; Maryland-NOAO Collaboration) NEWFIRM is … An infrared camera project • 28 arcmin field of view • 0.4 arcsec/pixel resolution • 1-2.5 micron capability • 4-m telescopes sensitivity Integrated with other projects • ORION • MONSOON • Pipeline (Maryland) • Science archive (Maryland) To form a system for • Deep wide field surveys • High efficiency observing • Rapid data turnaround • Public data access
Search for z = 7.7 Lyα emitting galaxies using ultra-narrowband filters(PhD Thesis of H. Krug) ~85% center-to-edge Center of field
M 82 Galactic Winds • Veilleux, Cecil, & Bland-Hawthorn, 2005, ARAA, 43, 769 +
Important Questions • How common are galactic winds? • What is the impact of galactic winds on • Galaxy evolution? • Galaxy formation? • The intergalactic medium?
Dust Outflow: SST IRAC (Engelbracht et al. 2006)
Dust Outflow 2nd-year project of Alex McCormick: Search for dusty galactic winds in the Spitzer archive • Importance: dM/dtdust ~ 1% dM/dtneutral ? • Implications: intergalactic dust?(e.g., Coma ICM; Stickel+98) 850 m
Molecular Gas in Galactic Winds Archetype: M82 + Ionized Gas Warm Molecular Gas (Smith, Gallagher, & Westmoquette ’05) (SV, Rupke, & Swaters ‘09)
Molecular Outflows (PhD thesis of A. McCormick) • Search for warm H2 in local galactic winds from deep NEWFIRM imaging [Data already obtained] • Spitzer survey [on-going] • Very deep Herschel data on local galactic winds [NEW!] 850 m
Second-Year Projects • MMTF research • Astrophotonics 850 m
The Magic of Astrophotonics! 850 m