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Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing Future of Human Spaceflight. ISS-COSH ISS C o- O rbiting S BSP H otels. ASTE 527 Space Exploration Architectures Concept Synthesis Studio Team Project, Fall 2010, Astronautical Engineering Department,
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Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing Future of Human Spaceflight ISS-COSHISSCo-Orbiting SBSP Hotels ASTE 527 Space Exploration Architectures Concept Synthesis Studio Team Project, Fall 2010, Astronautical Engineering Department, Viterbi School of Engineering, University of Southern California
ISSCOSH ISSCo-OrbitingSBSPHotel Pez Zarifian Pez Zarifian
Global View ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Rationale 2007 Survey of Energy Resources Transforming the global energy mix: the exemplary path to 2050/2100 ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
How the concept relates to current projects • JPL - 1975 • John Mankins - 2008 20 Watts 92 Miles • Bill Gates (Feb 2010 TED Talk) • Japanese (Tech Demo) • Europeans - EADS By 2015 ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Ground Rules and Assumptions Customers Falcon 9 and Dragon Investments ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Concept Multi-docking Module ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Concept 4 Bigelow Sundancer Modules Panels ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Concept … station is ready to for guests 4 Windows Marcel’s Space Taxi Seats 8 x 2 = 16 Passengers ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Concept Robotic Arm + Housing EVA Ladders ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Concept Robotic Arm Deployed Autonomous Payloads Carrying solar panels and trusses ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Concept First panel pushed up after construction (provide thermal protection) ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Concept L =10 m L ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Concept Out-of-Plane NSTAR In-Plane ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Concept 180 deg To GEO NSTAR Up! ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Concept … and repeat ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Concept 7 panel Configuration ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Concept Radiators EVA Playground ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Concept ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Concept ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Merits and Limitations • Merits: • End Result: Clean energy for future generations • Creates many jobs: Eventually becomes its own industry • Brings participating nations closer • Wealthy individuals contribute to an Earth-friendly effort • Limitations: • ISS is in a high inclination orbit, SBSP based in GSO • Considerable amount of GEO space will be taken up • Maintenance of panels in GEO is not a trivial task ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Conclusion SBSP is a viable concept ready to be tested in Space The Space Tourism industry is picking up A + B = ISSCOSH ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
Future Studies • Trade Study: ISS vs. dedicated LEO equatorial assembly facility for SBSP modular buildup for GSO transfer • EP interaction with Van Allen Belt during spiral transfer • Electrodynamic tether for plane change • Lunar fly around for Plane Change ? • How to fix broken panels and do maintenance in GEO • Covering a substantial amount of solar disc Help global warming (Dr. Angel – U of A) • Microwave Radiation or Laser? • Limited Space in GEO: Who gets what? • Same plane as ISS, what altitude? ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
References • Space-Based Solar Power As an Opportunity for Strategic Security • 2007 Survey of Energy Council • Issues in Development of Space-Based Solar Power • A Novel Space-Based Solar Power Collection via LEO • http://c-sbsp.org/ • http://www.worldenergy.org/publications/survey_of_energy_resources_2007/default.asp • http://news.discovery.com/tech/us-largest-pv-solar-plant-goes-online.html ASTE 527 Earth Station: Global ISS Marketing – Future of Human Spaceflight
ISSCOSH ISSCo-OrbitingSBSPHotel Pez Zarifian Pez Zarifian