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Primatology and Religion: Can chimps teach us anything about Religion?. James A. Van Slyke. Humans as Primates. Humans as Primates. Share 98.5% of the same genes Hominid lineage split from chimpanzee about 6 million years ago from a common ancestor.
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Primatology and Religion: Can chimps teach us anything about Religion? James A. Van Slyke
Humans as Primates • Share 98.5% of the same genes • Hominid lineage split from chimpanzee about 6 million years ago from a common ancestor
Can nonhuman primates really tell us anything about Religion?
Evolutionary Science • Comparative psychology • Studying animal behavior as approximations of human behavior • Primatology – study of chimpanzees and apes • Similarities in adaptive behaviors
Important questions for Evolution • Human Altruism is an important doctrine in many religions • If evolution is about survival of the fittest, why do people sacrifice for others? • Show Care and Concern for others • Help others in need • Willing to sacrifice one’s life for another Mother Teresa
Assumptions about Evolution • “Nature red in Tooth and Claw” (Tennyson) • Common assumption about Evolution is that it is primarily about competition and violence • Non human Primates demonstrateother factors in the social lives of chimpanzees • Not all aspects are competitive and violent
ChimpanzeeBehavior • Attachment