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AoE Proposal: Institute of Network Coding. August 25, 2009. Conventional Transmission Paradigm. Parcels. Transportation network. Cargo shipment. Conventional Transmission Paradigm. Parcels. Transportation network. Cargo shipment. Inside the network: Store-and-forward.
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AoE Proposal:Institute of Network Coding August 25, 2009
Conventional Transmission Paradigm Parcels Transportation network Cargo shipment
Conventional Transmission Paradigm Parcels Transportation network Cargo shipment Inside the network: Store-and-forward
Telecommunications inherited Store-and-forward from the transportation network Internet
Information ≠Parcels, because it can be processed.
Information ≠Parcels, because it can be processed.
Information ≠Parcels, because it can be processed. Network Coding better than store-and-forward
Application example: Space communications A A B B A+B B A
Application example: Space communications A A B B A+B B A • Same model applies to satellite and wireless communications • Prototyped by MIT on the wireless LAN (Wi-Fi, 802.11)
NC for Data Storage Disk A Copy A Copy B Disk B Disk C Copy C Copy D Disk D
NC for Data Storage Disk A Disk B A single backup diskABCD Disk C Disk D
More applications of NC Wireless networks Sensor networks Internet TVs Internet telephony
Performance improvements by NC Faster downloads Better reception Clearer images More privacy
Special Report in Scientific American “Although this method may sound counterintuitive, network coding, which is still under study, has the potential to dramatically speed up and improve the reliability of all manner of communications systems and may well spark the next revolution in the field.” “Breaking network logjams,” Scientific American, June 2007
NC is a New Paradigm • Fundamentally changes the concept of network communication • With NC, a new information superhighway system
Tremendous impact Information theory Intracellular Communications Channel coding Wireless networks Quantum information theory Graph theory Computer networks Optimization theory Switching theory Game theory Computer science Matroid theory Cryptography
Research impact of NC Books (4) Journal special issues (7) Papers (>1350) (>500 since Oct ‘08) PUBLICATIONS BEST PAPER AWARDS (6) (2 by AoE members) ANNUAL CONFERENCES(2) WiNC
Research impact of NC RESEARCH LABS Industry/Defense … COURSES IN TOP UNIVERSITIES …
NC in the News (2008) (2007) (2006) (2005) HK Newspapers
The research team (of 23) Principal Investigators Bob Li Raymond Yeung • 5 IEEE Fellows • 13 best paper awards • 69 US patents
Local academic Co-Investigators Minghua Chen Dah-ming Chiu Xiaodan Fan Sidharth Jaggi Lap Chi Lau Jack Lee Soung-Chang Liew John Lui Chandra Nair Ping Li Albert Sung Wai-Ho Mow Guangyue Han
Non-local academic Co-Investigators Yixian Yang Ning Cai Zhen Zhang Henry Lu John Zao
Industrial Co-Investigators Dr. Philip Chou Principal Researcher Yixian Yang Dr. Douglas Chan Senior Wireless Systems Engineer Dr. Mingxi Fan Director of Engineering
NC founded at CUHK NC founded at CUHK in late 1990’s. 2005 IEEE Information Theory Society Paper Award
Our recent efforts Channel coding theory Computer networks Network coding Modern theory of communication Switching theory Cryptography Improved wireless communications “Signal” NC
Why AoE in HK? Very large research field
Why AoE in HK? Very large research field US/Europe – Research conglomerates Huge military projects
Why AoE in HK? Very large research field US/Europe – Research conglomerates Huge military projects Need critical mass Institute of Network Coding
Unique strength of this AoE Academic • Strongest theory group in the world • Wide expert areas Industry • Three technology giants Support a complete knowledge supply chain
Unique advantages of Hong Kong • Numerous researchers visit HK • Telecom industry in Shenzhen (e.g., Huawei, ZTE) • Help China, Mainland and Taiwan, to catch up in NC
Goals of the AoE Network Coding
Goals of the AoE Cover all existing areas and steer the field Network Coding
Goals of the AoE Network Coding Host international conferences
Goals of the AoE Network Coding Gain global recognition in researcher training
Goals of the AoE Network Coding Conduct technology consulting for HK, Mainland China, …
Goals of the AoE Help attract major industrial research labs to HK Network Coding
Now is good timing • The Network Coding Research Centre (since 2006, CUHK) in 2006 paves for the AoE. • Jump-started NC research in sister universities. • Held NetCod 2008 on CUHK campus. • Elevated research interest in the region. • Funding > $6M (CRF, NSFC-RGC, industry, others) • Many good PhDs in NC are being produced when job market is bad. • Acting now, we shall be the first Institute of NC.
Deliverables Institute of Network Coding Train Publications 15 PhDs 40 Postdocs 150-300 WiNC Conferences Hong Kong 201x Hong Kong 2013/15 Beijing 2011
Deliverables Institute of Network Coding Knowledge transfer Talks Industry Academics Seminar series Incubator Prototypes Attract Venture Capital Spin-off companies
Application Projects Wireless NC (with Qualcomm) Re-engineering Internet backbone (with Cisco) Next-generation Internet Protocol TV (with BUPT/ZTE) Disk A Copy A Potential for significant impact within 5-10 years Bandwidth, energy optimization for Data storage systems Security, reliability for File-sharing Scalability for Videocoding Pattern discovery for Biological sequences
Interconnecting test-beds Multimedia Network Quick evaluation of NC protocols Wireless Software Radio LAN Running in 2 years Wireless PC LAN Perhaps also campus-wide wireless test-bed
Budget (15 local Co-Is, 8 years) Miscellaneous Conferences 53.36 General Equipment (Million HKD) 26.91 23.4 Salary Budget breakdown Total 103.67 M
Staff 4 Research Assistant Professors 4 Visiting Research Fellows Eminent researchers in related fields • Independent research in NC • Keeps track of the field • Widen team members’ exposure • Boost Institute’s image 10 Postdoctoral Researchers 2 Engineers Supervised by 15 local PIs/Co-Is • Build systems/prototypes
Governance structure Advisory Board Scientific Advisory Board Executive Board of Governors Research Committee
Governance Advisory Board Scientific Advisory Board Research Committee VC, Bursar (CUHK), PC 3-5 prominent scholars − Prof. Andrew Yao Turing award winner Fiscal matters Science & Engineering matters Executive Board of Governors Long-term vision Promote visibility
Governance Advisory Board Scientific Advisory Board Research Committee The two PIs 3 prominent academic/industry members Dr. Nim-Kwan Cheung CEO, ASTRI (HK) Prof. Vincent Chan MIT Prof. Bob Li Prof. Raymond Yeung Executive Board of Governors (Meet annually) Set/review directions Overall budget Ad-hoc committees Endorse reports (annual/progress)
Governance Advisory Board Scientific Advisory Board All PIs/Co-PIs (23) Executive Board of Governors (Meet annually) Proposes & consolidates projects Routine decisions & operations NC seminar series Research Committee Annual/quarterly meetings Executes BoG decisions