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HOW TO MAKE FORMAL WORK ATTRACTIVE?. José Ignacio MARTÍN FERNÁNDEZ Labour and Social Security Inspectorate of Spain International Relations Unit. CHALLENGE. TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK. ENFORCEMENT IN A GLOBALISED LABOUR MARKET. TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK.
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HOW TO MAKE FORMAL WORK ATTRACTIVE? José Ignacio MARTÍN FERNÁNDEZ Labour and Social Security Inspectorate of Spain International RelationsUnit
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK ENFORCEMENT IN A GLOBALISED LABOUR MARKET
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK ENFORCEMENT IN A GLOBALISED LABOUR MARKET THB
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK LABOUR INSPECTORATES: KEY CHALLENGES DETERMINING APPLICABLE REGULATIONS EU Single Market Supranational National
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK LABOUR INSPECTORATES: KEY CHALLENGES Directive 96/71, POSTING OF WORKERS “LEX LOCI LABORIS” SOCIAL DUMPING
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK LABOUR INSPECTORATES: KEY CHALLENGES LANGUAGE BARRIER
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK LABOUR INSPECTORATES: KEY CHALLENGES PROFESSIONAL NETWORKS COMMON FORMS (A1 FORM) NEW TECH TOOLS
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK LABOUR INSPECTORATES: KEY CHALLENGES ENHANCING COOPERATION “Theonlythingthatwillredeemmankindiscooperation” Bertrand Russell
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK ENFORCEMENT COMPETENCES: SYSTEMS “SPECIALIZED” OSH “HOLISTIC” ONE ENFORCING BODY SEVERAL ENFORCING BODIES LABOUR RELATIONS SOCIAL SECURITY FOREIGNERS BOTH SYSTEMS WORK WELL, THEY JUST FUNCTION DIFFERENTLY
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK LABOUR AND SOCIAL SECURITY INSPECTORATE OF SPAIN ONE ENFORCEMENT ADMINISTRATION BODY • Collective and individual labourrelations • OSH • Social Security • Work of foreigners • Employment • Equality (GPG, age, origin,…) • Monitor and enforcementcapacities • Improvementnotices • Infringement records – proposal of sanctions • Social Security debts • Workstopage • ReportstotheAttorney General and other judicial bodies • …
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK LABOUR AND SOCIAL SECURITY INSPECTORATE OF SPAIN Custom web-basedapplication 24/7/365 remoteaccess Knowlegdeforum Databases: Social Security, etc. Updates and notifications
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK NATIONAL STRATEGY AGAINST UNDECLARED WORK European Commission “Tax Report in EU Member States 2013: Tax policy challenges for economic growth and fiscal sustainability”
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK NATIONAL STRATEGY AGAINST UNDECLARED WORK 2012-2013 PLAN AGAINST FRAUD Legal amendments Organizationalmeasures Institutionalcollaborationmeasures Collaboration and social awareness
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK NATIONAL STRATEGY AGAINST UNDECLARED WORK 2012-2013 PLAN AGAINST FRAUD: SOME RESULTS Mailboxagainstfraud(August 2013)
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK NATIONAL STRATEGY AGAINST UNDECLARED WORK 2012-2013 PLAN AGAINST FRAUD: SOME RESULTS Collaboration and social awareness YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2udj2LeZvSc
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK NATIONAL STRATEGY AGAINST UNDECLARED WORK 2012-2013 PLAN AGAINST FRAUD: SOME RESULTS PEOPLE DETECTED IN INFORMAL ECONOMY AND BROUGHT INTO FORMAL ECONOMY
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK NATIONAL STRATEGY AGAINST UNDECLARED WORK 2012-2013 PLAN AGAINST FRAUD: SOME RESULTS SANCTIONS TO COMPANIES COMMITING FRAUD TO OBTAIN UNRIGHTFULLY SOCIAL SECURITY BENEFITS SUCH AS UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK EUROPEAN TRANSNATIONAL INITIATIVES (18 June 2016) Directive 2014/67 -> Directive 96/71 FutureEuropeanPlatformagainst UW SLIC WorkingGroup – Cross-BorderEnforcement Eurodetachèment 3
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK THE IMPORTANCE OF TRANSNATIONAL COOPERATION Bilateral and Multilateral Agreements: Gatheringanunderstandingbetweensystemswithdifferentinternalorganization
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK THE IMPORTANCE OF TRANSNATIONAL COOPERATION PROFESSIONAL EUROPEAN NETWORKS: IMI (Regulation 1024/2012)
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK THE IMPORTANCE OF TRANSNATIONAL COOPERATION PROFESSIONAL EUROPEAN NETWORKS: IMI PILOT EXPERIENCE JUNE 2011
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK THE IMPORTANCE OF TRANSNATIONAL COOPERATION PROFESSIONAL EUROPEAN NETWORKS: KSS
TRANSNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INFORMAL WORK SUMMARY OF IDEAS • Globalization of the labour market (formal and informal) • Undeniable transnational implications. • Present a common front from all the institutions involved. • Cooperation, national and international level. • A clear regulation, commitment based in agreements, and seizing the IT advantages • Mind shift among the citizens: raise awareness and sensitize
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