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ROAD MAP TO MEDICAL EDUCATION. By : Dr Riddhi Shah M.B.B.S ; DNB (OPHTHALMOLOGY ) 14.04.2011. FOUNDATION. PREPARATION NEEDS TO START FROM STANDARD VIII / STANDARD IX. EMPHASIS ON SCIENCE AND MATHS.
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ROAD MAP TO MEDICAL EDUCATION By : Dr Riddhi Shah M.B.B.S ; DNB (OPHTHALMOLOGY) 14.04.2011
FOUNDATION • PREPARATION NEEDS TO START FROM STANDARD VIII / STANDARD IX. • EMPHASIS ON SCIENCE AND MATHS. • MENTAL CONDITIONING TO SPEND ATLEAST 10 -15 YEARS AFTER 12TH BEFORE ACHIEVING ANYTHING NOTEWORTHY. • CAPABILITY AND AFFORDABILITY MORE THAN JUST AIM & DESIRE.
POST XIITH – SCIENCE OPTIONS • ENGINEERING • MEDICAL & PARA MEDICAL • ARCHITECTURE / COMMERCIAL ART • LAW • BMS • BSC – PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY, MATHS, LIFE SCIENCE, BIO-TECHNOLOGY, ZOOLOGY, BOTANY,ETC.
MEDICAL OPTIONS • MBBS • BDS • BHMS - HOMEOPATHY • BAMS - AYURVEDA • BUMS – UNNANI • BPTH -PHYSIOTHERAPY • PARAMEDICAL –Eg :OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY etc. • NURSING
MBBS • ENTRANCE EXAMS IN INDIA • MHCET • ALL INDIA CET ( PMT ) • OTHER STATE CET • PRIVATE COLLEGE / DEEMED UNIVERSITY CET • AFMC CET • MAHATMA GANDHI CET
MBBS IN INDIA • DURATION OF COURSE IN INDIA • IN GOVERNMENT COLLEGES – 4.5 YEARS + 2 YEARS OF INTERNSHIP. • IN PRIVATE MEDICAL COLLEGES AND DEEMED UNIVERSITIES – 4.5 YEARS + 1 YEAR OF INTERNSHIP. THESE GUIDELINES ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AS PER GOVERNMENT RULES.
COST • THE FEE STRUCTURE OF DIFFERENT COLLEGES BOTH IN GOVERNMENT AND PRIVATE / DEEMED UNIVERSITIES VARY LARGELY. • THE ENTIRE COURSE CAN CURRENTLY COST FROM 5 LAKHS TO 50 LAKHS (INCLUDING CAPITATION FEE) DEPENDING FROM WHERE IT IS DONE. THESE FEES ARE REGULARLY REVISED UPWARDS PERIODICALLY. • COST OF BOOKS / HOSTEL ACCOMODATION MUST ALSO BE TAKEN INTO ACCOUNT.
SEATS ALLOCATION • OPEN CATEGORY SEATS ARE LESS THAN 35 PERCENT AFTER DIFFERENT RESERVATIONS FOR SC / ST / OBC / CENTRAL GOVT QUOTA / OTHER RESERVED CRITERIA. • TOTAL SEATS OF MBBS IN MAHARASHTRA ARE ABOUT 4000.(with variations each yr) • TOTAL NUMBER OF STUDENTS APPEARING FOR ENTRANCE IS MORE THAN 1 LAKH EVERY YEAR.
MBBS COURSE • 1ST MBBS – 1 YEAR - SUBJECTS : ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY & BIO-CHEMISTRY. • 2ND MBBS – 1.5 YEARS – SUBJECTS : PHARMACOLOGY, MICROBIOLOGY, PATHOLOGY & FORENSIC MEDICINE • 3RD MBBS – PART 1 – I YEAR – SUBJECTS : ENT, OPHTHALMOLOGY & PSM • 3RD MBBS – PART 2 – 1 YEAR – SUBJECTS : MEDICINE, SURGERY, OBGY & PAEDIATRICS
MBBS - ABROAD • SOME STUDENTS WHO DO NOT QUALIFY IN INDIA CAN ALSO EVALUATE OPTION OF PURSUING MBBS ABROAD IN COUNTRIES LIKE CHINA, RUSSIA, MAURITIUS, USA. • DIFFERENT COUNTRIES HAVE DIFFERENT GUIDELINES. FOR EG. IN CHINA YOU NEED TO LEARN ONLY CHINESE IN THE FIRST YEAR AND ACTUAL MEDICAL EDUCATION FOLLOWS FROM YEAR 2 BUT THE RULE MAY BE DIFFERENT IN DIFFERENT PROVINCES
MBBS ABROAD • THE RECOGNITION OF AN OVERSEAS MBBS DEGREE BY THE INDIAN GOVERNMENT DEPENDS ON WHETHER THAT INSTITUTE IS RECOGNISED BY MCI • DURATION & COST OF COURSE VARIES FROM COUNTRY TO COUNTRY. • ELIGIBILITY FOR PURSUING POST GRADUATION IN INDIA WILL DEPEND ON RECOGNITION STATUS BY MCI.
MBBS ABROAD • DURATION - 5 + 1 YEARS • COSTS • IN CHINA : USD 8 – 10,000 PER YEAR. INCLUDES BOOKS / ACCOMODATION. ( NOT FOOD ) • IN RUSSIA : USD 6 – 8000 PER YEAR. DOES NOT INCLUDE ACCOMODATION / FOOD • IN MAURITIUS : USD 13 – 15000 PER YEAR INCLUDES ACCOMODATION.
POST MBBS • GENERAL PRACTICE • JOIN EXISTING FAMILY PRACTICE • NEW PRACTICE • JOIN AS CMO AT UTC OR GOVT HOSPITALS • CAN EARN ABOUT 5 -10 LAKHS PER YEAR FOR JOINING EXISTING PRACTICE OR SAME AMOUNT AFTER 3 YEARS FOR NEW PRACTICE PURSUE POST GRADUATION STUDIES
POST MBBS • ENTRANCE EXAMS NEED TO BE CLEARED TO QUALIFY FOR POST GRADUATION DEGREE / DIPLOMAS. • POST GRADUATION SEATS ARE LESS THAN 10 PERCENT OF MBBS. • POST GRADUATION IN TODAYS TIMES IS A NECESSITY,AS TODAY IS AN ERA OF THE CLASSES NOT THE MASSES.
POST MBBS • OTHER OPTIONS • HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT • MEDICAL LAW • RESEARCH • MEDICAL LAW
POST GRADUATION ENTRANCES • ALL INDIA CET (AIPGE) • MH-CET • STATE CET • AIIMS CET • PRIVATE COLLEGES &DEEMED UNIVERSITY CET • CET FOR INSTITUTES ABROAD • AFMC CET • DNB ENTRANCE
POST GRADUATION • MS – FIELDS : GENERAL SURGERY OR DIRECT SPECIALISATIONS LIKE ORTHOPAEDICS, ENT, OPHTHAMOLOGY WHICH TAKES ATLEAST 3 YEARS. • AFTER GENERAL SURGERY FOR SUPER-SPECIALISATIONS LIKE NEURO-SURGERY, CARDIOVASCULAR SURGERY, PLASTIC SURGERY, URO-SURGERY, ETC FURTHER ENTRANCE EXAM NEEDS TO BE GIVEN AND COURSE TAKES ANOTHER 3 YEARS.
POST GRADUATION • MD – FIELDS : GENERAL MEDICINE, RADIOLOGY, DERMATOLOGY, PSYCHIATRY, PAEDITRICS, OBSTETRICS & GYNAECOLOGY, PATHOLOGY, PHARMACOLOGY, MICROBIOLOGY, ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY & PSM. • COURSE TAKES ATLEAST 3 YEARS. • FURTHER SUPER-SPECIALISATION ARE AVAILABLE IN GENERAL MEDICINE LIKE CARDIOLOGY, NEUROLOGY, GASTROENTROLOGY OF DURATION ANOTHER 3 YEARS AFTER ANOTHER ENTRANCE EXAM.
POST GRADUATION • DNB : VARIOUS FIELDS AS AVAILABLE UNDER MS & MD ARE ALSO AVAILABLE UNDER DNB. THE ENTRANCE EXAM FOR DNB IS DIFFERENT. • MOST OF THESE FIELDS ALSO HAVE DIPLOMA COURSES WHICH ARE AVAILABLE WITH THE SAME ENTRANCE BUT ARE OF 2 YEARS DURATION. • COSTS AND ADMISSIONS ARE VARIABLE.
CONCLUSION • A NOBLE PROFESSION WHICH REQUIRES A LOT OF PATIENCE, DETERMINATION, DEDICATION, PERSEVERANCE AND HUMANITY TO SERVE THE MANKIND. • DOCTORS ARE EMISSARIES OF GOD, PROVIDING PEOPLE HOPE IN TIMES OF DESPAIR.
THANK YOUGOOD LUCK AND GOOD DAY Dr Riddhi - 9833809710