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The Quadrilateral Family Tree. Parallelograms I can use the properties of a parallelogram to solve problems. ________________________. 1. _____________________. __________. _____________________. 1. _____________________. _____________________. 1. _____________________.
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The Quadrilateral Family Tree Parallelograms I can use the properties of a parallelogram to solve problems.
________________________ 1. _____________________ __________ _____________________ 1. _____________________ _____________________ 1. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 1. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 3. _______________ 3. _____________________ 4. _____________________ __________________ _____________________ 1. _____________________ _____________________ 1. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 1. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 3. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 3. _____________________ 3. _____________________ 4. _____________________ _____________________ 1. _____________________ 2. _____________________
Quadrilateral __________ _____________________ 1. _____________________ _____________________ 1. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 1. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 3. _______________ 3. _____________________ 4. _____________________ __________________ _____________________ 1. _____________________ _____________________ 1. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 1. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 3. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 3. _____________________ 3. _____________________ 4. _____________________ _____________________ 1. _____________________ 2. _____________________ 1. Four-sided polygon
Parallelogram • A quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides
QUADRILATERAL 1. Four-sided polygon Kite Trapezoid 1. Parallelogram 1. 1. 2. 2. 3. 3. 4. Isosceles Trapezoid 1. 1. 1. 2. 2. 3. 2. 3. 4. 3. Square 1. 2.
Parallelogram 2 1
Parallelogram 2 1
Parallelogram 3 2 1 4
Parallelogram 3 2 1 4
Parallelogram 3 2 1 4
Parallelogram 3 2 1 4
3 2 1 4 Parallelogram • The two triangles formed by a diagonal are congruent by ASA.
Parallelogram • What does that mean about opposite sides of a parallelogram? 3 2 1 4
Parallelogram • What does that mean about opposite sides of a parallelogram? 3 2 1 4 CPCTC
Quadrilateral 1. Four-sided polygon Kite TRAPEZOID 1. PARALLELOGRAM 1. 1. 2. 2. 3. 3. 4. Isosceles Trapezoid Rhombus 1. Rectangle 1. 1. 2. 2. 3. 2. 3. 4. 3. Square 1. 2.
QUADRILATERAL 1. Four-sided polygon Parallelogram 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. 1. 1. 2. 2. 3. 2. 3. 4. 3. Square 1. 2. 1. 2. 1. Opposite sides are congruent 3.
Parallelograms • What about opposite angles in a parallelogram?
QUADRILATERAL 1. Four-sided polygon Parallelogram 1. 2. Opposite angles are congruent 3. 4. 1. 1. 1. 2. 2. 3. 2. 3. 4. 3. Square 1. 2. 1. 2. 1. Opposite sides are congruent 3.
Parallelograms • Are these two triangles congruent? By which postulate? 2 1
Parallelogram • Since the triangles are congruent, the diagonals of the parallelogram bisect each other.
QUADRILATERAL 1. Four-sided polygon Parallelogram 1. 2. Opposite angles are congruent 3. Diagonals bisect each other 4. 1. 1. 1. 2. 2. 3. 2. 3. 4. 3. Square 1. 2. 1. 2. 1. Opposite sides are congruent 3.
Parallelogram • What kind of angles are angles 5 & 6? 5 6
Parallelogram • Consecutive angles in a parallelogram are supplementary. 5 6
QUADRILATERAL 1. Four-sided polygon Parallelogram 1. 2. Opposite angles are congruent 3. Diagonals bisect each other 4. Consecutive angles are supp. 1. 1. 1. 2. 2. 3. 2. 3. 4. 3. Square 1. 2. 1. 2. 1. Opposite sides are congruent 3.
In CDEF, DE = 74 mm, DG = 31 mm, and mFCD = 42°. Find CF. Find mEFC. Find DF. opp. sides cons. s supp. diags. bisect each other. Example CF = 74 mm mEFC + mFCD= 180° mEFC= 138° DF = 2DG DF = 62
opp. sides opp. s diags. bisect each other. Your Turn In KLMN, LM = 28 in., LN = 26 in., and mLKN= 74°. Find KN. Find mNML. Find LO. LM = 28 in. NML LKN mNML= 74° LN = 2LO LO = 13 in.
Example WXYZ is a parallelogram. Find YZ. YZ = 52
Example WXYZ is a parallelogram. Find mZ. mZ= 65°
Example EFGH is a parallelogram. Find JG. JG = 12
Your Turn EFGH is a parallelogram. Find FH. FH = 18
Lesson Quiz In PNWL, NW = 12, PM = 9, and mWLP= 144°. 1.PW 2.mPNW 18 144° QRST is a parallelogram. Find each measure. 3.TQ *4. mT 28 71°