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I nterreg- IPA Cross-border Cooperation Programme Romania-Serbia. Male microchimerism in the human female brain where it comes from and what it does. Sanja Kalaba February 2019. Employment promotion and basic services strengthening for an inclusive growth. INTRODUCTION.
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Interreg-IPA Cross-border Cooperation Programme Romania-Serbia Male microchimerism in the human female brain where it comes from and what it does SanjaKalaba February 2019 Employment promotion and basic services strengthening for an inclusive growth
INTRODUCTION • Microchimerism- beneficial or adverse effects • Real-time quantitative PCR detects and quantifies male DNA in multiple brain regions of women • AD more prevalent in parous then in nulliparous • Higher number of pregnancies correlates with a younger age of AD onset
Subjects and specimens • 26 deceased women without neurological disease and 33 women with AD • Age of death ranged from 32 to 101 • Age of AD onset in those who had it ranged between 64 and 93 years, 77 median • Frontal lobe, parietal lobe, temporal lobe, occipital lobe, cingulate gyrus, hippocampus, amygdala, caudate, putamen, globus pallidus, thalamus, medulla, pons, cerebellum and spinal cord
STATISTICS • Association was reported as an odds ratio (OR) along with p value to indicate significance • Rate ratio - RR of 0.30 could be interpreted to say that the rate of Mc detection in subjects with AD was 70% lower than the rate of Mc detection in subjects without neurological disease
RESULTS • Mc Prevalence and Concentration According to Brain Regions • Prevalence and Concentration of Male Mc in Human Brain: Women without Neurologic Disease or with AD • Prevalence and Concentration of Male Mc in Brain Regions Affected by AD
The origin of male Mc in female brain is: • from pregnancy with a male fetus • from an abortion or a miscarriage • from a recognized or vanished male twin, an older male sibling • or through non-irradiated blood transfusion