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TITLE OF YOUR PROJECT. Your Name. PURPOSE . Why are you conducting the experiment? or What question are you trying to answer?. PURPOSE. Weak How does Cancer affect the Body? How many people J-walk on Huntington Avenue? These are both too general Be very specific Strong
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TITLE OF YOUR PROJECT Your Name
PURPOSE Why are you conducting the experiment? or What question are you trying to answer?
PURPOSE • Weak • How does Cancer affect the Body? • How many people J-walk on Huntington Avenue? • These are both too general • Be very specific • Strong • How do human lymphatic cancer cells affect human brain cells? • How many people J-walk at the intersection of Forsyth and Huntington from 3pm – 5pm on weekdays?
ABSTRACT Remove this and paste/type your INTRODUCTION
ABSTRACT • A volcano is an opening on a planet’s surface or crust which allows hot magma, volcanic ash and gasses to escape from below the surface. Some well-known volcanoes around the world are Mount Rainier, USA, Mount Etna, Italy; Mauna Loa, Hawaii, USA; Sakurajima, Japan. A volcano in Iceland called Eyjafjallajokull erupted in March 2010. It happens when the hot magma finds cracks on the surface of the planet and forces up or erupts. I made a model using a chemical reaction between baking soda and vinegar to simulate the gasses and magma flow. When the baking soda (base) reacts with vinegar (acid) it forms the gas, carbon dioxide. The gas expands and escapes through the opening of the bottle. The gas, flour and food colorings makes foam which looks like the glowing magma in a volcano.
HYPOTHESIS Remove this and paste/type your HYPOTHESIS
Hypothesis • Hypothesis… • 1.a : an assumption or concession made for the sake of argument • b : an interpretation of a practical situation or condition taken as the ground for action • 2: a tentative assumption made in order to draw out and test its logical or empirical consequences
Hypothesis • Weak • I believe mixing vinegar with baking soda will result in foaming • Strong • I believe combining a 4:1 ratio of Vinegar to Baking Soda will result in four inches of foam
MATERIALS Remove this and paste/type your MATERIALS
Materials • Weak • A cup, ruler, baking soda, and vinegar • Strong • 16 oz cup • 4 oz distilled white vinegar • 1 oz baking soda powder • 12 inch ruler
METHOD Remove this and paste/type your EXPERIMENTAL METHOD
Methods (Process & Procedures) • These are all steps of the experiment... • Ex. Pour 4 oz distilled white vinegar into the 16 oz cup • Add 1 oz baking soda powder to the 4 oz distilled white vinegar in the 16 oz cup • Measure the height of the foam in the cup with the 12 inch ruler • Record color all observation in journal (from as many stimulus as available • (Take a picture or video)
RESULTS Remove this and paste/type your DATA AND RESULTS
RESULTS • Record all observations in journal (from as many stimulus as available • (Take a picture or video)
CONCLUSION Remove this and paste/type your CONCLUSION
CONCLUSION • The reaction between vinegar and baking soda is a double displacement reaction. Vinegar reacts with baking soda to form sodium acetate and carbonic acid. Carbonic acid is unstable so, it decomposes into carbon dioxide and water. The balanced equation for the reaction is; • CH3COOH + NaHCO3 ------ > CH3COONa + H2CO3 • CH3COOH + NaHCO3 ------ > CH3COONa + H2O + CO2
PICTURES Remove this and paste a picture of you doing your experiment
BIBLIOGRAPHY Remove this and paste/type your research RESOURCES (Minimum of 5 sources) You may use easybib.com http://www.easybib.com/cite/view
BIBLIOGRAPHY • "What Is The Conclusion Of Mixing Vinegar And Baking Soda?" Blurtit. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Sept. 2012. <http://www.blurtit.com/q4036490.html>. • "ThinkQuest : 404." ThinkQuest. Oracle Foundation, n.d. Web. 16 Sept. 2012. <http://library.thinkquest.org/3347/vinegar bsoda4.html>. • "Kids Experiment : Colored Vinegar & Baking Soda." Colored Vinegar & Baking Soda Experiment for Kids. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Sept. 2012. <http://handsonaswegrow.com/2011/09/kids-experiment-vinegar-baking-soda/>. • "Baking Soda and Vinegar." Baking Soda and Vinegar. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Sept. 2012. <http://www.apple-cider-vinegar-benefits.com/baking-soda-and-vinegar.html>. • "Make a Vinegar Volcano with Baking Soda & Vinegar - Fun Science Experiments for Kids." Make a Vinegar Volcano with Baking Soda & Vinegar - Fun Science Experiments for Kids. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 Sept. 2012. <http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/experiments/vinegarvolcano.html>.