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JEOPARDY. Answer. Proteins which combine with antigens. Question. What are antibodies?. Answer. Number of chains in an antibody. Question. What is four?. Answer. Process by which antibodies coat a bacterium, enhancing macrophage attachment. Question. What is opsonization?. Answer.
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Answer • Proteins which combine with antigens
Question • What are antibodies?
Answer • Number of chains in an antibody
Question • What is four?
Answer • Process by which antibodies coat a bacterium, enhancing macrophage attachment
Question • What is opsonization?
Answer • T-cells attachment to a macrophage is enhanced by this surface protein
Question • What is CD4 (or a T-cell receptor)?
Answer • Infected cell attachment to a cytotoxic T-cell is enhanced by this surface protein
Question • What is CD8 (or a T-cell receptor)?
Answer • Damage to tissue by a physical injury or by the entry of microorganisms triggers this reaction
Question • What is an inflammatory response?
Daily Double • How much do you wish to wager?
Daily DoubleAnswer • B-cells differentiate into these cells which secrete antibodies
Daily DoubleQuestion • What are plasma cells?
Answer • This molecule collects peptide remnants and brings them to the cell surface
Question • What are MHC molecules?
Answer • Cells which non-specifically attack virus-infected cells
Question • What are Natural Killer cells?
Answer • Long-lived cells which bear receptors for specific antigens
Question • What are memory T-cells?
Answer • It is difficult to discover a vaccine for the AIDS virus because it _________ rapidly
Question • What is mutates?
Answer • Solution which results in passive immunity acquired by artificial means
Question • What is a serum?
Answer • Solution which results in active immunity acquired by artificial means
Question • What is a vaccine?
Answer • By making different combinations of these genetic coding areas, over 1,000,000 antibodies can be produced
Question • What are exons?
Answer • Branch of the Immune System which produces Cytotoxic T-cells
Question • What is cell-mediated?
Answer • Protein released by Cytotoxic T-cells to help burst infected cells
Question • What is perforin?
Answer • Cytokine secreted by macrophages to activate T-cells
Question • What is interleukin-1?
Answer • Cells which release histamines
Question • What are mast cells?
Answer • Secreted by virus-infected cells to help to protect other cells
Question • What is interferon?
Answer • Proteins which carry out a cascade of steps leading to the lysis of microbes
Question • What are complement proteins?
Answer • Caused by sexually transmitted virus which attacks the immune system
Question • What is AIDS?
Answer • Viral infection found chiefly in Africa, results in quick death
Question • What is ebola?
Answer • Causes lockjaw
Question • What is tetanus?
Answer • Disease caused by anaerobic bacterium which thrives because of improper canning methods