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Computer Forensics Defined . Forensics is a study which relates to legal proceedings or augmentation. Computer Forensics is defined as the activities which are associated with identifying and preserving electronic evidence in the support of some legal action. . Electronic Evidence Defined . Data an
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1. Procedures FOR OBTAINING AND MANAGING COMPUTER AND ELECTRONIC EVIDENCE CISM 5131
Fundamentals of Computer Forensics
Fall 2009
Keshia KingOdane BertramCharles Courtlan Whiten
2. Computer Forensics Defined Forensics is a study which relates to legal proceedings or augmentation.Computer Forensics is defined as the activities which are associated with identifying and preserving electronic evidence in the support of some legal action.
3. Electronic Evidence Defined Data and meaningful information that has some value to investigators and can be stored on or transmitted by an electronic device. Electronic evidence is latent.
4. The Four-Step Process Acquisition
Identification
Evaluation
Presentation
5. Repeatability vs. Reproducibility The National Institute of Science and Technology (NIST) requires forensic test results to be repeatable and reproducible.
6. Electronic Discovery E-Discovery relates to a process in which electronic data is sought, located, secured, and searched with the intention of utilizing it as evidence in a criminal or civil investigation.
7. Recovery of Computer Media MD5
SHA
8. Surveillance Equipment Snooping
Sniffing
Probing
9. Potential Evidence User created files
Computer generated files
Protected files
10. Managing the Crime Scene The purpose of a crime scene investigation is to establish the events that have occurred and to identify those responsible.
11. Steps for Processing a Crime Scene Evidence recognition and identification
Scene documentation
Evidence collection
12. Steps for Searching the Scene Secure and protect scene
Initial preliminary survey
Evaluate physical evidence possibilities
Prepare narrative description
Take photographs of scene
Prepare diagram/ sketch of scene
Conduct detailed search, record, and collect physical evidence
Conduct final survey
Release Incident/ Crime Scene
13. Documentation This is an official record of actions taken and evidence collected at the scene.
14. Evidence Handling Forms and documentation
Labeling and tagging
Protecting
Packaging
Transportation
Storage
15. Chain of Custody Definition: It is the route the evidence takes from initial possession until final disposition. Also, chain of custody is defined as the ability to guarantee the identity and integrity of the specimen from collection through to reporting of the test results
16. Wireless Forensics Wireless Networks
Mobile Phones
PDA
17. The Technology Wireless devices have gone through an evolution since their emergence.
Devices in the past were used for basic voice communications.
With the introduction of the Smartphone, the mobile devices have PC functionality.
18. The Technology