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Industrial sectors with potential to foster the economy of the State of Minas Gerais. IEL-MG - Gerência Estudos Econômicos Maio/2012. Premises. Main questions to be answered:
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Industrial sectors with potential to foster the economy of the State of Minas Gerais IEL-MG - Gerência Estudos Econômicos Maio/2012
Premises Main questions to be answered: • What kind of industries (or industrial sectors) have the major capacity to enhance the economy of the State of Minas Gerais? • Which industrial sectors that produce efficiently valuable goods, are able to generate more jobs, wages and foster the largest effects on their supply industrial chains?
Methodology To select the 10 industrial sectors, it was used the following methodology: 1. It were selected 88 economic sectors; 2. It will be used 17 criteria; 3. According to each criterion, it were selected the first 10thranked sectors; 4. It was added 1 point for the first placed sector, for each criterion;
Criteria Participation in National Production: Indicates the sectors in Minas Geraiswhich have the greater relevance within the sector in Brazil - Source: PIA-IBGE; Evolution of the Participation in National Production: Indicates the industries of Minas Gerais which have gained more participation within the sector in Brazil. Source: PIA-IBGE; Absolute Productivity: Indicates the sectors that generate higher value added per unit of labor. Source: PIA-IBGE
Criteria Relative Productivity in Brazil: Indicates the sectors with higher labor productivity in Minas Gerais related to the productivity of the sector in Brazil. Source: PIA-IBGE; Productivity Relative to Brazil: indicates the sectors which have had higher labor productivity in Minas Gerais related to the productivity of the sector in Brazil. Source: PIA-IBGE; Capacity to Contribute to the GDP: Indicates the sectors with higher added value for the gross value of production. Source: PIA-IBGE
Criteria Ability to Generate Income: Indicates the sectors with greater capacity to generate income in proportion of production value; Efficiency: Indicates the sectors with greater efficiency in the production method, according to the DEA. Source: Prepared using data FIEMG PIA-IBGE; Absolute Scale: Indicates the position of the sectors with the largest generation of value added by local production unit. Source: PIA-IBGE
Criteria Scale Relative to Brazil: Indicates the sectors that have larger scale production in Minas Gerais related to the sector in Brazil. Source: PIA-IBGE; Evolution in the Scale Related to Brazil: Indicates the development of the sectors in the scale of production in Minas Gerais related to the sector in Brazil. Source: PIA-IBGE; Export: Indicates the leading export sectors in the state. Source: MDIC-ALICEWEB
Criteria Growth in Export: Indicates the sectors that most grew in the last 14 years in Minas Gerais (With at least 1% of state exports); Education of the workforce: Indicates the sectors where there is greater participation of workers, with at least secondary education over the total workforce, comparing the industry in Minas Gerais with the sector in Brazil. Source: RAIS / MTE – 2010; Sectors where there is a higher concentration of medium and large enterprises. Source: EEC / MTE - August 2011/ Streamline supply chain: Sectors which more demand and are demanded in the production chains. MIP, FJP, 2005
Conclusion ElectedSectors
Final Comments Industrial sectors with more potential to foster the economy of the State of Minas Gerais Mining - Metallurgy - Machinery and equipment Material transportation Electrical - Electronics (specific segments) Food