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Learn how to estimate and record adjustments for uncollectible accounts expenses in financial statements. Understand the allowance method and its impact on book value.
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LESSON 14-4 Planning and Recording an Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts Adjustment
Uncollected Debts • With every sale made an account, a business takes a risk that their customers may not pay them • The risk of uncollected accounts turns into an expense (Uncollectible Accounts Expense) LESSON 14-4
Since it is impossible to accurately guess what percent of customers will not pay us, we have to estimate how many accounts will remain unpaid. LESSON 14-4
Total Saleson Account × Percentage = EstimatedUncollectibleAccounts Expense ESTIMATING UNCOLLECTIBLE ACCOUNTS EXPENSE page 420 $124,500.00 × 1% = $1,245.00 LESSON 14-4
3. Label the two parts with a small letter e in parentheses. 3 3 ANALYZING AND RECORDING AN ADJUSTMENT FOR UNCOLLECTIBLE ACCOUNTS EXPENSE page 421 1 2 1. Enter the estimated uncollectible amount. 2. Enter the same amount in the Adjustments Debit column. LESSON 14-4
14-4 Work Together 424,000 x .005 = $2,120 LESSON 14-4
TERMS REVIEW page 422 • uncollectible accounts • allowance method of recording losses from uncollectible accounts • book value • book value of accounts receivable LESSON 14-4