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Proton emission from deformed rare earth nuclei

Proton emission from deformed rare earth nuclei. Robert Page. AREA. µ. t. e. 1. /. 2. Simple model for spherical proton emitters. Proton decay of 160 Re. Q p = 1271 keV. Proton emission as a spectroscopic tool. 160 Re Half-life (ms) E p ( keV ) d 3/2 h 11/2 Expt

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Proton emission from deformed rare earth nuclei

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  1. Proton emission from deformed rare earth nuclei Robert Page

  2. AREA µ t e 1 / 2 Simple model for spherical proton emitters Proton decay of 160Re Qp = 1271 keV

  3. Proton emission as a spectroscopic tool 160Re Half-life (ms) Ep (keV) d3/2h11/2Expt 1263 0.24480 0.67 h11/2 d3/2

  4. Deformed proton emitters 135Tb P.J. Woods et al., PRC69 (2004) 051302

  5. Known Proton Emitters B. Blank & M.J.G. Borge, Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics 60 (2008) 403

  6. Why are there so few known proton emitters in this region? Known Proton Emitters Selectivity Yield B. Blank & M.J.G. Borge, Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics 60 (2008) 403

  7. Counts (106) / 10 keV Decay Particle Energy (MeV) Implantation – proton – alpha correlation

  8. The proton emitter 159Re Counts / 10 keV t1/2 = 21 ms Decay Particle Energy (MeV) D.T. Joss et al., Physics Letters B641 (2006) 34

  9. Implantation – proton correlations 50Cr + 92Mo → 135Tb + p6n Argonne FMA A = 135 only 60 mm thick DSSD P.J. Woods et al., PRC69 (2004) 051302

  10. Beta-decay half-lives Moller, Nix & Kratz, Atomic Data & Nuclear Data Tables 66 (1997) 131

  11. Proton-decay half-lives

  12. Fusion-evaporation reactions Compound nuclei

  13. Fusion-evaporation pxn reactions ~3 nb ~30 mb

  14. (Super-)FRS A & Z separation AIDA Isomer g decays or known p for unique A & Z identification Selectivity

  15. Atomic number Z  = 3.6 / hour = 0.6 / week Neutron number N  Predicted Super FRS Yields @ 1012/s Yield

  16. Predicted Super FRS Yields @ 1012/s Yield Atomic number Z  = 3.6 / hour = 0.6 / week Neutron number N 

  17. Some physics opportunities • New proton emitters • Weak proton-decay branches • Proton-decay fine structure • Precision measurements • Beta-delayed gamma spectroscopy

  18. Outstanding questions • Background from b and bp decays • (1 mm thick DSSDs cf. 60 mm) • Identify best physics cases • Choose best primary beam • Your input is welcome... Robert Page

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