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9. Car-Borne Information System

9. Car-Borne Information System. 2005.6. Agenda. Introduction to Automotive Electronics Technology and Fields in Automotive Electronics Project : ”Car-borne Information System” Communication. The development of Car Industry. 1885, Carl Benz invented the first car

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9. Car-Borne Information System

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  1. 9. Car-BorneInformation System 2005.6

  2. Agenda • Introduction to Automotive Electronics • Technology and Fields in Automotive Electronics • Project : ”Car-borne Information System” • Communication

  3. The development of Car Industry • 1885, Carl Benz invented the first car • 3 revolutions in car industry: • 1914, Ford invented streamline • 50s-60s, European car boost • 60s-70, Japanese car industry • In 2002, 57,700,000 new cars are sold.

  4. The development of Electronic • In 1946， The first computer ENIAC was born in America. • For the past half century • Army -> Scientific Research -> Civil • PC Revolution • Internet Economy

  5. Pervasive computing

  6. Pervasive computing • Whole new Devices • Tablet PC, PDA • Smart Card • Use Information Technology to change the old devices: • Digital Hospital, Industrial Control • Digital Appliance：DC，Set Top Box • Digital Automotive Industry: Automobile Electronics

  7. The birth of Automotive Electronics • Human’s new requirement to Car： • Mobility • Economy • Safety • Stability • Convenient • Traditional mechanical devices can NOT solve certain problems.

  8. The birth of Automotive Electronics Automobile Electronics = Automobile + Electronics

  9. Features in AE • Require Broad Knowledge • Mechanical Engineering, Automobile, Microelectronics, Automation, Computer hardware, computer software…… • Different level • Low Level: single chip, PLC • High Level: Embedded OS • No International Standard • Car-borne Bus：J1850，ODB-2，CAN，LIN，IDB

  10. Agenda • Introduction to Automotive Electronics • Technology and Fields in Automotive Electronics • Project : ”Car-borne Information System” • Communication

  11. Technology and Fields in Automotive Electronics • Hardware • Sensor • Bus • Chip, Storage, Display • Software Platform • Embedded Operating System • Application • Navigation, Positioning, Digital Meter.

  12. Hardware -- Sensor • Sensor：A -> D • Type of sensor： • Speed sensor, temperature sensor, light sensor, sound sensor.…… • No. of sensor in normal car: 30 – 100 • No. of sensor in advanced car:100 – 300

  13. Hardware -- Bus • Provide unified data transfer channel for all kinds of digital devices in car. • CAN（Controller Area Network） • Invented by BOSCH in Germany • 1M bit/s, high speed network

  14. Hardware –Chip, Storage and Display • Chip: • ARM7, Xscale and other embedded chips • Storage: • CD, DVD, CF Card，SD Card • Display: • Touch Screen，LCD, LED

  15. Software – Embedded Operating Systems OSEK

  16. Application – Digital Meter • More Clear, More configurable Traditional Meter Digital Meter

  17. Application– Digital Map • Easy to search, more information

  18. Application– GPS • Receive the satellite signal and display current position on the map

  19. Application– Navigation • GPS + GSM + GIS • Can dynamically get the road information • Can update the map via Internet

  20. Application– Wireless Phone • Now, GPRS • Future, 3G

  21. Application– Thief Proof • Set password for the car • Smartcard login • Use GPS to report the current position via web server

  22. Application– Entertainment • DVD Player, CD Player • Radio Receiver • Gaming

  23. Application– Diagnosis • Diagnose via various of sensors • Simple: oil, water warning • Complex: engine diagnose

  24. Application– Rearview mirror • Traditional mirror can not see every place • Collect pictures through digital cameras.

  25. Agenda • Introduction to Automotive Electronics • Technology and Fields in Automotive Electronics • Project : ”Car-borne Information System” • Communication

  26. GPS system invented by China

  27. Introduction • Car-borne information system is an electronic system that provides all kinds of information for car drivers and passengers. • It consists of car-borne information terminal and information service out of the car • They are integrated by mobile communication technique and wireless network. • It not only includes information display and entertainment device in the car, but also serves as a bridge among car, mobile commerce and traffic information service

  28. Telephone GPS Internet Car Status Entertainment Digital Meter Diagnosis Digital Rearview mirror

  29. Error Diagnosis Database Car information DB User Information DB Information Service System Car Status Information Proxy Server Integrated Information Service Web Server Drivers & Passengers Users Users out of the car Terminal Applications Car-borne Information Terminal Embedded OS（Windows CE） Car-borne Computer Car controllers Sensors & controller chips Mechanical devices of the car

  30. Architecture of Car-borne terminal Intelligent Navigation Error Diagnosis Digital Meters Digital Rearview mirror Internet Access Other software Windows CE Micro Processor– Intel PXA270 Touch Screen Digital Camera CAN Bus Interface CDMA Wireless Module Other Hardware

  31. Need Hardware Design? Design & develop your hardware Get hardware & BSP from OEMs Develop BSP for your hardware Need platform customization? Customize your Win CE platform Get platform & SDK from OEMs Export your SDK Coding & Testing Release to Manufacture

  32. Need Hardware Design? Design & develop your hardware Get hardware & BSP from OEMs Develop BSP for your hardware Need platform customization? Customize your Win CE platform Get platform & SDK from OEMs Export your SDK Coding & Testing Release to Manufacture

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