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Learn how to prove triangle congruence with examples using ASA and AAS postulates. Understand when triangles are congruent and explore concepts like bisectors, perpendicular lines, and vertical angles. Practice with flow proofs and complete homework assignments.
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Geometry 4.6: Prove Triangles Congruent by ASA and AAS
Postulate 21: Angle-Side-Angle (ASA) • If two angles and the included side of one triangle are congruent to two angles and the included side of a second triangle, then the two triangles are congruent. • Example: because of ASA. P L Q R M N
Theorem 4.6: Angle-Angle-Side (AAS) • If two angles and a non-included side of one triangle are congruent to two angles and a non-included side of a second triangle, then the two triangles are congruent. • Example: because of AAS. P L Q R M N
Triangles are congruent when you have… SSS AAS SAS ASA HL
Review from old chapters • Bisector: Cuts the segment or angle into two congruent pieces. • Midpoint of a segment: Cuts the segment into two congruent pieces. • Perpendicular lines: Two lines that intersect at a right angle (90 degrees). • Vertical angles: Angles “across” from each other- they are congruent to each other.
Are the triangles congruent, if yes write a congruence statement and explain using SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS, HL . 1.) B D C is the midpoint of AE A C E
Are the triangles congruent, if yes write a congruence statement and explain using SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS, HL . 2.) P Q R S
Are the triangles congruent, if yes write a congruence statement and explain using SSS, SAS, ASA, AAS, HL . 3.) I K T E
Flow Proof • Uses arrows to show the flow of a logical argument. • Each reason is written below the statement it justifies.
Homework • Textbook page 250-251 • #4-20 evens