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Theme. COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT OF FORESTS AND CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY IN CAMEROON. Presented by BLONDEAU TALATALA Coordinator of UNGC-REPADER. PLAN OF THE PRESENTATION. PRESENTATION OF UNGC-REPADER
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Theme COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT OF FORESTS AND CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY IN CAMEROON Presented by BLONDEAU TALATALA Coordinator of UNGC-REPADER
PLAN OF THE PRESENTATION • PRESENTATION OF UNGC-REPADER • LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT OF FORESTS IN CAMEROON • PROCEDURE FOR SETTING UP A COMMUNITY FOREST • CONTRIBUTION TO LOCAL DEVELOPMENT • CONTRIBUTION TO THE CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY • CONCLUSION AND OUTLOOK
PRESENTATION OF UNGC-REPADER What is the UNGC-REPADER The national management and coordination unit (UNGC) of the Réseau polyvalent des organisations d’appui à l’information agricole et environnementale pour le développement rural (REPADER) - De facto farmers organisation; - National platform for exchanges and the dissemination of agricultural information and rural development via its network of farmers organisations; - Successor to the PRGIE; - 10 years of activity and partnership with the CTA in the management of agricultural information and natural resources.
PRESENTATION OF UNGC-REPADER • Main products and services • Support for putting in place 10 community forests in south-east Cameroon • The quarterly newsletter “bio azimuts” • The website (www.repader.org) • Community tele-centres • Main partners • The CTA, the Ministries of Agriculture, Communication, Forests and Wildlife, Livestock; SAILD
PRESENTATION OF UNGC-REPADER • Contact details of the organisation • Seat: Yaoundé – Cameroon; BP 3410 Yaoundé • 3°52' N latitude and 11°32' E longitude • Secondary operational office: Lomié-Cameroun • Congo Basin, Altitude: 640 m; Latitude 3° 10′ 00″ North; Longitude 13° 37′ 00″ East
LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR THE COMMUNITY MANAGEMENT OF FORESTS IN CAMEROON • Law 94/01 of 20/01/1994 and Decree 95/531/PM of 23 August 1995 are the main legal instruments for the implementation of forestry policy in Cameroon • Community management of forest resources is a key element of this policy
LEGAL FRAMEWORK (cont.) • According to its objective n°2, the aim is to improve the participation of citizens in the conservation and management of forest resources in order to help them improve their standard of living. • This vision is implemented by putting in place community forests.
PROCEDURE FOR PUTTING IN PLACE COMMUNITY FORESTS • Information and awareness-raising meetings • Creation of a legal entity: common initiative group, economic interest group, association, etc. • Consultation meeting • Training workshops • Preparation of the PSG and PDL • Approval of the 2 management documents by the Ministry of Forests • Exploitation and management of the forest (cont.)
CONTRIBUTION OF F.C. TO LOCAL DEVELOPMENT • The revenues generated are considered as public funds • The revenues must be used for the implementation of community-type projects • The revenues are part of the resources available for the implementation of the local development plan • The revenues are totally tax-exempt in the case of a forest exploited by the community itself
Illustration of the contribution of the forest community to the fight against the poverty of beneficiary populations: case of the AVILSO community – 5,000 ha self-managed – 4 villages, 1,000 inhabitants (20062007)
CONTRIBUTION OF F.C TO THE CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY • Tools for the sustainable management of the non-permanent forest domain • A simple validated management plan ensuring the sustainable exploitation of forestry resources • Small scale exploitation having a low impact on areas measuring no more than 5,000ha • Tools for promoting the involvement of rural communities in the sustainable management of forestry resources • Represents an alternative in the face of the pressure on wildlife resources
CONCLUSION AND OUTLOOK • Encouraging the implementation of EIR by reducing the conditionality of current texts • Strengthening the capacities of communities to gain access to markets offering greater added value for products • Supporting communities in the certification process for their products • Supervising communities as part of the fight against all forms of forest and wildlife crime in their forest
Merci pour votre aimable attention