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Delve into the evolving landscape of academic journals and publications, exploring the rise of Open Access, changing funding policies, and the impact on researchers. Discover insights on compliance, funding models, and the future of scholarly communication.
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The Changing World of Journal Publications AIBS Council Meeting David Crotty Senior Editor, Oxford University Press david.crotty@oup.com December 5, 2012
Online Behavior Evolves Referrers Visits Google = 68,838,122 PubMed = 7,611,989 Google Translate = 797,088 Search.com = 486,305 Bing = 414,668 Wikipedia = 319,951 Yahoo = 318,039 HighWire = 288,966 Ask Jeeves = 224,204 Facebook = 201,996
Online Behavior Evolves Entry Pages
Online Behavior Evolves Restoring Serendipity
Altmetrics Moving Beyond the Impact Factor
Social Media Filtering Information Overload
Open Access Extraordinary Growth
Open Access Despite growth in OA journals, articles, submission levels to subscription journals continue to grow Hybrid OA uptake continues to decline Studies consistently rank OA at the bottom for author priority Compliance with OA policies remains low A Low Priority for Most Researchers
Open Access Public and Private Funding Agencies see OA as beneficial—more bang for their buck Introducing OA Mandate Policies Introducing Enforcement Policies Moving from the Carrot to the Stick
Finch Report Implementation OA journals (including hybrid) should be the main method of publication of research, especially publicly funded research OA should be funded through APCs More effective and flexiblefunding arrangementsfor OA Minimize restrictions on use and re-use Summary of Findings
Open Access RCUK—April 1, 2013 Funded articles must be compliant with RCUK OA policy • Option 1: Immediately available, APC paid, immediate deposit in repositories, CC-BY • Option 2: Deposit of accepted manuscripts in repositories, 6 month embargo, no APC paid, CC-BY-NC Wellcome Trust Expects authors to make their results freely available • PMC/UKPMC deposit within 6 months • Will pay APC’s • CC-BY required beginning April, 2013 • Funding withheld from authors found not in compliance New Funder Policies
Open Access NIH • Since 2008, NIH-funded papers must be deposited in PMC with a 12 month embargo • New enforcement policy (April 2013) will prevent continuation of funding for any non-compliant authors Other US Government Funding Agencies America COMPETES Act requires OSTP set policy • ??????? New Funder Policies
Open Access Money Embargos Licensing Terms Unresolved Matters
Open Access Broadening access to the research literature is a good thing Adversarial nature of the discussion is counterproductive Our job is to figure out how to make it work A new shared understanding needs to develop of the interlocking roles of the various parties: researchers, policy-makers, funders, university managers, librarians, publishers and other intermediaries…The future development of an effective research communications system is too important to leave to chance. Finch Report The Bottom Line
Thanks! David Crotty Senior Editor, Oxford University Press david.crotty@oup.com