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Socio-Economic Studies What? Why? How? April, 2014. Brett Howe NGS Geodetic Services Division Chief. What are Socio-Economic Studies?. Analysis of the socio-economic benefits of distinct products and services to obtain a better understanding of the value to stakeholders and the Nation.
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Socio-Economic StudiesWhat? Why? How?April, 2014 Brett Howe NGS Geodetic Services Division Chief
What are Socio-Economic Studies? Analysis of the socio-economic benefits of distinct products and services to obtain a better understanding of the value to stakeholders and the Nation. Objectives of recent NGS-commissioned studies: - Who benefits? - What is the nature and basis of these benefits? - What methodology is appropriate for estimating value? - What is the estimated order of magnitude value of socio-economic benefits? - How many jobs are supported?
Why? • Demonstrate the value of current and proposed programs, products and services. • Outreach: for highly complex, scientific endeavors, communicate importance in a language that everyone can understand: $$ and jobs. • Budget: Promote budget increases; justify current budget in an environment of decreasing resources • Obtain a better understanding of customers and applications. • Make actionable recommendations to NOAA, DOC and Congress on support for or improvements to existing products and services. • It’s a part of the strategic plan of your organization. For NGS, Enterprise Objective 5-3.
Birth of “Height Mod” • 1998 Height Mod Report to Congress • Estimated “value to constituents” from a modernized National Height System at over $12 billion. • State-by-state earmark funding began 2001, by 2007 stood at 10 states/year • 2008 First year “National Height Mod” budget line in President's Budget • 2010 GRAV-D begins under “Height Modernization” that will lead to a new Geopotential (“Vertical”) Datum in 2022. Complete report available at: https://www.ngs.noaa.gov/PUBS_LIB/1998heightmodstudy.pdf
Location, Location, and Elevation! NGS Positioning Products Worth Billions! • Rollout to Congress June 15, 2009 • NSRS worth $2.4 billion per year, $22 billion over 15 years at a discounted rate. • CORS worth $758 million per year; $6.9 billion over 15 years at a discounted rate. • GRAV-D worth $522 million per year through implementation of a new national vertical datum; $4.8 billion over 15years at a discounted rate, which includes $2.2 billion for improved floodplain management alone. One page handout available at: http://www.ngs.noaa.gov/INFO/OnePagers/socio_eco_handout.pdf Full study available at: http://www.ngs.noaa.gov/PUBS_LIB/Socio-EconomicBenefitsofCORSandGRAV-D.pdf
Precise Geodetic InfrastructureNational Requirements for a Shared Resource • 2010 National Research Council (NRC) Report commissioned by NGS, NASA, U.S. Naval Observatory, U.S. Geological Survey, National Geospatial Intelligence Agency, and the National Science Foundation. • Made recommendations that included specific support for GRAV-D and CORS: • Make the most of existing instruments • Augment current infrastructure • Collaborate on the global stage • Maintain the ITRF • Investigate workforce and education challenges • Establish a federal geodetic service A four-page summary of the report is available at: http://dels.nas.edu/resources/static-assets/materials-based-on-reports/reports-in-brief/GeodeticInfrastructure-ReportBrief-Final.pdf The complete pdf is available here (click on download free pdf): http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=12954
Coastal Mapping Program Benefits • In March 2012, NGS released the results of an independent socio-economic scoping study on the NGS Coastal Mapping Program (CMP). • Study provided information on the CMP’s customers, applications, preliminary order of magnitude estimates of the value of CMP products and services, and an estimate of the number of jobs supported. • Total economic Benefits estimated in excess of $200 million per year • Combined direct and indirect return of $35 for every $1 in program cost • CMP supports ~1500 jobs including 40 FTE jobs within the CMP and its contractors. More info at: http://www.ngs.noaa.gov/web/news/Big_Benefits_from_NGS_Coastal_Mapping.shtml
How? • Get an Economist as part of the team. • Be prepared: Cost varies widely. • Write a detailed SOW. Make sure your objectives are clearly defined. • Consider the PRA (feds only). • Expect the process to take a year (or more). • Consider teaming up with other organizations. • Can quote these studies for 5 years at least.