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Learn how to effectively evaluate salary offers, benefits, and intangibles. Discover negotiation strategies, key questions to ask, and the Aggie Code of Honor for ethical job search practices.
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Salary Evaluation David McMahon ’69 Associate Director Career Center, Texas A&M University
Regular Full-time Part-time Contingent Temporaries Contract Workers Consultants Co-ops/Interns Types of Employees
Manpower INC Contingent Regular
Compensation Package • Get the Offer in Writing • Then Evaluate • Pay • Benefits • Intangibles
Starting Salary Salary Hourly Commission Fee Signing Bonus Payout Schedule Stock Career Salary COLA Increase Merit Increase vs. Merit Bonus Profit Sharing Stock Options Types of Pay
Benefits • Relocation Assistance • Insurance – Health, Life, Disability • Vacation and Holidays • Education Tuition Assistance • Expense Account, Company Vehicle • Professional Organization Memberships
Benefits • Savings & Retirement • Pension Plan • 401K • Stock Options
Questions to ask employers about their 401(K) • Do you have one? • Do you have a pension plan also? • Do you contribute (match)? How much? • How long you have to work before you can participate? • What are the “vesting rights” ? • Do you have choices of investments? (Beware company stock only)?
Invest Early – Pay Yourself First $35,000 $160,000
Intangibles • Location • Industry Outlook • Promotion Opportunities • Responsibilities/Challenge • Travel • Life-Work Balance
Evaluate Two Entry-level Offers Company A Company B Base Salary $30,000 Base Salary $35,000 Medical 0 Medical (840) Parking 0 Parking (912) 401(K) Match 1,500 401(K) Match 0 (10% contribution, match first 5%)(10% contribution, no match) Perks 2,000 Perks 0 (car, tuition, etc.) Federal Taxes (7,290) Federal Taxes (8,505) (27% of taxable income) (27% of taxable income) State Taxes (2,002) (6% of taxable income) Actual Compensation $26,210Actual Compensation $22,741
Who’s Salary Range Are We Talking About? $45K $42K $35K $40K employer YOU
The Six Secrets of Salary Negotiation • Never discuss salary until the end of the interviewing process, when they have definitely said they want you. • The purpose of salary negotiation is to uncover the most that an employer is willing to pay to get you. • During the salary discussion, try never to be the first one to mention a salary figure. • Before you go to the interview, do some careful research on typical salaries for your field and/or that organization. • Define a range that the employer has in mind, and then define an inter-related range for yourself. • Know how to bring the salary negotiation to a close. Don’t leave it “just hanging”. • Source: 2008 What Color is Your Parachute? Chapter 7 (p.115) by Richard N. Bolles
Points of Negotiation • Competing Offers • Salary Surveys/Information • Strong Relevant Experience (e.g. Co-op) • Extra-ordinary Skills (e.g. bilingual, technical, etc.) • Unusually high GPR • Cost of Living Adjustments • Consider a Signing Bonus • Supply/Demand
Salary Information • TAMU Salary Survey • NACE Salary Survey • Professional Associations • Cost of Living Index • Talk to People!
Multiple Interviews and Offers • 1st - Inform other companies that you have a decision deadline – they want to know • Anything you can provide to help their decision? • When do they expect to make decision? • 2nd - Ask 1st company for decision extension based on above if you need one • Reasonable time frame vs. your availability • Was Company cooperative/understanding? • “Several companies replied to my email that day and mobilized quickly. A couple more offers are coming in now, some better than others.”
Decision Time!!! Nice problem to have… Sometimes you just have to follow your gut feel…….. Neither one is a bad decision
Aggie Code of Honor • When you sign an employment contract with a firm it is exactly that, a contract. • Don’t accept an offer for employment unless you are serious about it and plan to work for them. • You should not be looking for other employment once you have signed that contract. • It’s OK to ask for a reasonable time extension to consider other jobs. • Reneging hurts not only you, but the reputation of all Aggies interviewing now and in the future.