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Explore the evolution of IPv6 in Europe, key drivers, deployment examples, and market players. Understand the strategic importance, R&D initiatives, and commercial services of IPv6 networks in the region.
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IPv6 Business Activities in Europe Patrick COCQUET, 6WIND CEO, IPv6 Forum VP www.6wind.com réf. : 6W 01/064
Summary • 6WIND, the IPv6 company • IPv6 European policy • R&D programs • IPv6 Task Force • IPv6 deployment • IPv6 Business: key drivers & players • IPv6 is going to be deployed from the Edge • Example of 6WINDGate deployment • Conclusion réf. : 6W 01/064
6WIND Briefly 6WIND, The IPv6 Company! • Starting date: September 2000 • Spin-off from the Dassault / Thomson-CSF • Leverage experience of 6 years on IP R&D activities • Founding member of the IPv6 Forum (VP) • Staff including 25 high level engineers, experts in IP protocol design and equipment architecture design réf. : 6W 01/064
6WIND Positioning Products & Technology 6WINDEdge 6WINDGate réf. : 6W 01/064
IPv6 in Europe • The actors • Research labs • Research and Educational Networks • Telcos, ISPs • Industry • The catalysts • National and European R&D Programs • Organizations: ETSI, IPv6 Forum, G6… • No strong political push • No incentive to develop business, only today on R&D programs réf. : 6W 01/064
IPv6, a strategic goal in most National & European R&D programs réf. : 6W 01/064
MISSION: • Gathering the (global) experts, to predict, plan for, and shape the future of the Digital Information Society • Providing the opportunity for discussions, in order to encourage the worldwide deployment of IPv6. Topics include: • emerging technologies, legacy networks, • convergence, interoperability, regulation, • standards,applications, services, business practices, … • Results and recommendations to be reported back to Spanish Presidency next year.
IPv6 Task Force Working Groups: • Internet Infrastructure • Mobile Wireless; • Next Generation Applications; • Trials framework
6INIT 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 GCAP NGN-INITIATIVE WINE BRAIN DRiVE Moby Dick SUITED WINE GLASS MIND 6WINIT LONG SEQUIN IPv6 in EuropeCoverage in time within IST réf. : 6W 01/064
Research and Educational Networks NORDUNet SURFnet Janet B-WIN Renater An IPv6 Deployment Vector réf. : 6W 01/064
~1200 MEuro ~950 MEuro ~850 MEuro ~330 MEuro TheRoadAhead 1999 Jan Apr Jul Oct 2000 Jan Apr Jul Oct 2001 Jan Apr Jul Oct 2002 Jan Apr Jul Oct Call-1 Call-2 Call-3 Call-4 Call-5 Call-6 Call-7 Call-8 • Wireless Action Lines open at call 7: • Reconfigurable Radio; • Terrestrial Systems and networks • Satellite Communication Systems • …..in a 4G evolutionary context Euro6IX & 6NET
The Pan-European IPv6IX Backbone réf. : 6W 01/064
Skanova/Telia (linked to Stockholm, London, Oslo, Köpenhamn, Malmö, Göteborg and Vasa) ? Stockholm Viby London NTT Europe (linked to Japan) Southampton Berlin Lannion Paris Caen ? Bratislava/Banská Bystrica Issy IPv6 IX IPv6 Node Backbone Link Node to IX Link Zurich Bern Basel Bretigny Aveiro Torino Lisbon Alcobendas Madrid Murcia Core Network Map réf. : 6W 01/064
node node node node IX node PoP IX IX node node PoP PoP IX PoP node IX PoP node PoP IX PoP IX node node node node node node Local deployments • Nodes (linked to the Core Network, through the regional IX). • xDSL, Ethernet, Radio, Satellite… used for the local loop réf. : 6W 01/064
Business actors The IPv6 Rocket SOFTWARE OS & FIRMWARE SERVICES NETWORKS EQUIPMENTS réf. : 6W 01/064
Business Driven Migration IPv6 and new services Services Security Migration Benefits • New services • Gain market share Multicast Mobility QoS IPv4 Number of Internet Appliances • Migration Constraints • No D Day • Be seamless • No service interruption réf. : 6W 01/064
IPv6 Business in Europe • We are just at the beginning! • In Europe IPv6 Networks will be deployed first for their new service capacities • Mobile • Push • Peer to peer • Offering QoS & Security réf. : 6W 01/064
IPv6 Networks Commercial Services • Today only 2 commercial offers from TELIA and TELECOM ITALIA • Trials in all historical telcos (FT, BT, DT…) • New ISPs are also testing! réf. : 6W 01/064
IPv6: Main European Equipment Manufacturers V6 réf. : 6W 01/064
MANAGEMENT CENTER IP service configuration 6WIND 6WINDGate 6WIND 6WINDGate 6WIND 6WINDGate Service Deployment Example • Qos management (DiffServ) • IP Security (IPSec and IPFW) • IPv4 /v6 migration features • Mobility (mobile IP) • Routing Internet or Intranet (IPv4 or IPv6) réf. : 6W 01/064
QoS MANAGEMENT Classification Policing and shaping Scheduling DiffServ IPv6 or IPv4 backbone or Intranet • EF and AF DiffServ IETF standard réf. : 6W 01/064
Arch Config IP SECURITY Device authentication Security Association definition Data transfers IPv4 or IPv6 non secure backbone IPv4 or IPv6 non secure backbone réf. : 6W 01/064
Certification Authority (ex: W2000) DEVICE AUTHENTICATION Certificate delivery Pre-shared keys can also be used Certificate generation IPv4 or IPv6 non secure backbone IPv4 or IPv6 non secure backbone réf. : 6W 01/064
IPSec SA dynamically configured Addresses Algorithms Session keys Lifetime SECURITYASSOCIATION IKE negotiation phases IPv4 or IPv6 non secure backbone IPv4 or IPv6 non secure backbone réf. : 6W 01/064
Secure traffic between protected zones via IPSec tunnels DATATRANSFER Policies : Discard Clear Apply AH and/or ESP IPv4 or IPv6 non secure backbone IPv4 or IPv6 non secure backbone réf. : 6W 01/064
Firewall Proxies (HTTP, SMTP, …) INTERNET IPv4 or IPv6 packet filtering DMZ Protected IPv4 or IPv6 LAN IP FILTERING FOR FIREWALLS • IP packet processing : • Allow, Discard, Divert, Forward • To be combined with IPSec VPN for global security réf. : 6W 01/064
IPv6 cloud IPv6 cloud IPv6 cloud IPv4/v6 MIGRATION MECHANISMS Mechanisms Automatic tunnels Configured v6 in v4 tunnels 6to4, ISATAP Configured v4 in v6 tunnels IPv4 or IPv6 non secure backbone IPv4 backbone réf. : 6W 01/064
IPv6 MOBILITY Correspondent Node IP in IP encapsulation Home agent Mobile (Care of address) Proxy Mobile (Home address) Address binding réf. : 6W 01/064
6WINDGate existing FEATURES • QoS: • EF, AF for IPv4 and IPv6 • Dynamic QoS configuration • Security: • IPSEC, IKE for IPv4 and IPv6 X509 certificates • IPv4 and IPv6 filtering for firewalls • Dynamic Security configuration • IPv6 / IPv4: • Both stacks • 6to4, • v6 into v4 tunnels (automatic and configured) • v4 into v6 tunnels • Routing: • RIP and RIPv6 • Mobile IPv6: • Home Agent • Management: • CLI • SNMP agent with standard and IPv6 MIB • NMS tool integrated in a SNMP framework • Similar management for IPv4 and IPv6 réf. : 6W 01/064
IP v4 or v6 backbone GRAPHICAL MANAGEMENT CENTER ARCHITECTURE Example with 6WINDGate QoS, Security & v6 Migration functions in one device QoS features 6WINDGate IPv4 or/and v6 LANs 6WINDGate Firewall v4/v6 (IP Filtering) IPSEC Tunnels (VPN) 6WINDGate IPv6 & IPv4 transition tunnels réf. : 6W 01/064
CONCLUSION • In Europe, the shortage of addresses is not yet a problem for current networks, it will become one with wireless deployment or new applications deployment • ISPs need first to increase their profit and gain market shares. Investments has to be preserved! • So, the best solution is to deploy IPv6 at the border of the networks, with value added services. • We are marketing new services, new applications, new network use! réf. : 6W 01/064