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There be 句型

There be 句型. 1. 外研版初中英语. 佛山市禅城区南庄三中：肖淳芳. 2013年6月26日. There be 句型. 2. There is a book. There are some apples. There be 句型表示“某处有 ( 存在 ) 某人或某物” 一 .句型 构成 ： There + be + 主语 （人或物）+ 地点 例如：桌上有一本书。 ___________________ on the desk. 那里有一些苹果 。 ______________________ over there.

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There be 句型

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  1. There be句型 1 外研版初中英语 佛山市禅城区南庄三中：肖淳芳 2013年6月26日

  2. There be句型 2 There is a book There are some apples There be 句型表示“某处有(存在)某人或某物” 一.句型构成： There +be+主语（人或物）+地点 例如：桌上有一本书。 ___________________ on the desk. 那里有一些苹果。 ______________________ over there.

  3. There be句型 a river 是单数, 因此there be 句式中be动词用is. sudents 是可数名词复数,因此there be句式中be动词用are. milk是不可数名词,因此there be句式中be动词用is. 3 is is are 二.名词及主谓一致： 当主语是名词单数或不可数名词时，be动词用单数形式is;当主语是可数名词复数时，be动词用复数形式are. 例如：1.画里有一条河。 There _______a river in the picture. 2.冰箱里有一些牛奶。 There _______some milk in the fridge. 3.教室里有三个学生。 There_______three students in the classroom.

  4. There be句型 a bird 是离be最近的名词,因此there be 句式中be动词用is. two apples是离be最近的名词,因此there be句式中be动词用are. 4 is are 三.就近原则： 如果There be句型后的主语有几个并列的名词时，则根据离be最近的名词的数确定be的形式，即该名词是单数或不可数名词，be就用is；如果该名词是复数，be就用are. 例如：那里有一只鸟和两个苹果。 There ______ a bird and two apples there. There _______ two applesand a bird there.

  5. There be句型 a book是单数名词,因此用Is there 句式提问。 apples 是复数名词,因此用Are there any 句式提问。 5 Is there a book isn't Are there any apples 四.一般疑问句句式：(结构有三种) 1.Is there+a/an+单数名词+介词短语？ 2.Is there+不可数名词+介词短语？ 3.Are thereany+复数名词+介词短语？ 回答用Yes,there is/are. No, there isn’t/aren’t. 例如：--桌上有一本书吗？--没有。 --_____________ on the desk?--No, there ____. 篮子里有一些苹果吗？ _____________________in the basket?

  6. There be句型 students 是复数名词,因此用How many…are there …? 句式提问。 milk 是不可数名词,因此用How much…is there …? 句式提问。 6 How many students are there How much milk is there 五.特殊疑问句句式： 常见结构有两种： 1.How many +复数名词+are there+介词短语？ 2.How much +不可数名词+is there+介词短语？ 例如： 你班有多少学生？ ___________________________ in your class? 瓶子里有多少牛奶？ _______________________ in the bottle?

  7. There be句型 7 There is going to be There will be There are going to be There will be 六.There be的将来时： 常见结构有： 1.There is /are going to be 2.There will be（这里的be最容易错写成have, 要特别留意) 例如：明天将有一场大雪。 ___________________ a heavy snow tomorrow. =_______________a heavy snow tomorrow. 明天这里将有两场电影。 _______________________ two films here tomorrow. =________________ two films here tomorrow.

  8. There be句型 8 There are have 七.There be和have/has的区别： There be 句型强调“某处有某人/某物”,着重“存在”；have/has则强调“某人有某物”，着重“拥有”。 例如：我家有三个孩子。 ___________ three children in my family. 我有三个孩子。 I __________ three children.

  9. There be句型 9 There is I have 八.小窍门： 很多同学在进行“有”的句型表达时，常为难以确定是用There be 句型还是用have/has句型感到苦恼。 下面向你介绍一个小窍门： 在做“有”翻译练习时，在中文前加个“在”字，如果句子仍通顺，就用there is /are;反之，则应用have/has. 例如： （在）我房间里有一台电视。（通顺） ______________ a TV in my room. （在）我有一台电视。（不通顺） ___________a TV.

  10. There be句型 根据就近原则知道a bike 是离be最近的名词, 由此知道be动词用is. 根据就近原则知道some eggs 是可数名词复数, 由此知道be动词用are. water是不可数名词, 由此可知be动词用is. tomorrow 是将来时的标志, 由此知道这里用There be的将来时形式，A和B中的have都是老师设置的陷阱，小心别掉进去了哦. 10 九.实战演习，挑战100分： 1.There ______ a bike and two kites in the room. A. is B. are C. have 2. There _____ some water in the bottle. A. is B. are C. has 3. There __ some eggs and an apple in the basket. A. is B. are C. have 4.There ______ a football match tomorrow. A.is going to have B. will have C. will be

  11. There be句型 sudents 是可数名词复数,因此there be句式中be动词用are. flowers 是可数名词复数,因此Are there any…?句式提问。 apples 是可数名词复数,因此用How many…are there?句式提问。 11 There are Are there any flowers How many apples are there 十.实战演习，挑战100分： 1.我们班有40个学生。 ______________ forty students in our class. 2.公园里有花吗？ _________________________in the park? 3.篮子里有多少苹果？ ___________________________in the basket?

  12. There be句型 12 Thank you for your listening! 佛山市禅城区南庄三中：肖淳芳

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