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New Zealand. New Zealand. situated in the south-east of Australia an island country , consists of 2 large islands – North Island and South Island b etween the Tasman Sea and the Pacific Ocean
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New Zealand • situated in thesouth-eastofAustralia • anisland country,consists of 2 large islands – North Island and South Island • betweentheTasmanSea and thePacificOcean • the geographicalconditions- similar to Australia (subtropicalclimate in thenorth and mild in thesouth)
Basic info • the capital – Wellington • the largest city – Auckland • other cities – Christchurch, Hamilton, Dunedin, Rororua • the highest mountain – Mount Cook
Basic information • parliamentary system (single-chamber House of Representatives) • the headofthe country British Queen, represented by theGovernor General • officialcurrency New ZealandianDollar • officiallanguages - English,Maori
Basic information • the flag consistsofthe Union Jack in theupperleftcorner and fourredstars on a bluefield • national animal – kiwi (is the national emblem)
The NorthIsland • the northernislandissmaller • but 70 % ofthewholepopulationof New Zealand – approximately 4 million • Wellington, Auckland -locatedthere • touristsgo there to admiretheenvironment and natural beauties – mountains, activevolcanoes, geysers (their steam is used for producing electicity), glaciersor hot springs
the capital city (395 000 people) • between Cook Strait and the Rimutaka Range Wellington Wellington Oriental Bay
Auckland • the largest city (1,4 mil. = 32% of the country’s population)
Sky Tower Takapuna Beach
TheSouth Island • mostly hilly - theSouthernAlps • thehighestpeakMt. Cook - named afterthediscovererofAustralia and New Zealand -Captain James Cook • also fertile lowlands • large cities – Christchurch, Dunedin
Pancake Rocks at Paparoa NP Abel Tasman National Park
Christchurch Christchurch Cathedral
People • population – 4,4 mil. people, most of European descendants (74 %) • original people – Maori (14,6 %) • other groups - Polynesian, Asian
Favourite sports • the most popular sport is rugby • other team sports - netball, cricket • hiking, swimming, skiing, rafting, fishing, bungee jumping The Haka - traditional dance war cry, or challenge from the Maori people