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NOT A STATEMENT. STATEMENTS (True or False). 5 + 4 x + y Come here! How old are you?. 5 + 4 = 11 9 is an integer 8 > 12 Sum of angles in triangle = 260. TRUTH TABLE. Determine whether the statement is true or false. 2 + 3 = 6 AND 3 x 4 = 12 2 + 3 = 6 OR 3 x 4 = 12
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NOT A STATEMENT STATEMENTS(True or False) 5 + 4 x + y Come here! How old are you? 5 + 4 = 11 9 is an integer 8 > 12 Sum of angles in triangle = 260
Determine whether the statement is true or false 2 + 3 = 6 AND 3 x 4 = 12 2 + 3 = 6 OR 3 x 4 = 12 23 is a prime number OR a prime factor of 45 23 is a prime number AND a prime factor of 45 9 OR 65 are perfect cubes 9 AND 65 are perfect cubes
CONVERSE Question : If x > 9, then x > 81 Converse: If x > 81 then x > 9 Question: If y is divisible by 3, then 7y is divisible by 9 Converse: If 7y is divisible by 9, then y is divisible by 3
ARGUMENTS AN ARGUMENT IS MADE UP OF PREMISES AND CONCLUSION
PREMISE 1: ALL CARNIVORES EAT MEAT PREMISE 2: TIGERS ARE CARNIVORES CONCLUSION: TIGERS EAT MEAT
PREMISE 1: ALL MAMMALS GIVE BIRTH TO THEIR YOUNG PREMISE 2: MONKEYS ARE MAMMALS CONCLUSION: MONKEYS GIVE BIRTH TO THEIR YOUNG
PREMISE 1: ALL MAMMALS GIVE BIRTH TO THEIR YOUNG PREMISE 2: FROGS ARE NOT MAMMALS CONCLUSION: FROGS DO NOT GIVE BIRTH TO THEIR YOUNG
PREMISE 1: ALL ALKALIS HAVE A pH VALUE THAT IS GREATER THAN 7 PREMISE 2: SODIUM HYDROXIDE IS AN ALKALI CONCLUSION: SODIUM HYDROXIDE HAS A pH VALUE THAT IS GREATER THAN 7
PREMISE 1: IF GOPAL WAKES UP LATE, THEN HE GOES TO WORK BY TAXI PREMISE 2: GOPAL WAKES UP LATE CONCLUSION: HE GOES TO WORK BY TAXI
PREMISE 1: IF THE LAST 2 DIGITS OF X IS DIVISIBLE BY 4, THEN X IS A MULTIPLE OF 4 PREMISE 2: THE LAST 2 DIGITS OF X IS DIVISIBLE BY 4 CONCLUSION: X IS A MULTIPLE OF 4
PREMISE 1: IF JUNAIDI DRIVES AT A SPEED EXCEEDING 80 KM H-1, THEN HE COMMITS A TRAFFIC OFFENCE PREMISE 2: JUNAIDI DRIVES AT A SPEED OF 96 KM H-1 CONCLUSION: HE COMMITS A TRAFFIC OFFENCE
PREMISE 1: IF JUNAIDI DRIVES AT A SPEED EXCEEDING 80 KM H-1, THEN HE COMMITS A TRAFFIC OFFENCE PREMISE 2: JUNAIDI DRIVES AT A SPEED OF 72 KM H-1 CONCLUSION: HE DOES NOT COMMITS A TRAFFIC OFFENCE
PREMISE 1: ALL LIVING ORGANISMS REPRODUCE PREMISE 2: PLANTS ARE LIVING ORGANISMS CONCLUSION: PLANTS REPRODUCE
PREMISE 1: IF X = 0 THEN Y= 4 PREMISE 2: X = 0 CONCLUSION: Y = 4
PREMISE 2: X – 5 0 CONCLUSION: X 5 PREMISE 1: IF X = 5 THEN X – 5 = 0
PREMISE 1: IF 2 is a factor of n, then n is an even number PREMISE 2: 2 is a factor of n CONCLUSION: n is an even number
PREMISE 1 : IF triangle ABC has three equal sides, then triangle ABC is equilateral PREMISE 2 : Triangle ABC does not have three equal sides CONCLUSION: Triangle ABC is not equilateral