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James 5:1-9. Go to now, ye rich men, weep and howl for your miseries that shall come upon you. Ye have heaped treasure together for the last days .
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James 5:1-9 Go to now, ye rich men, weep and howl for your miseries that shall come upon you. Ye have heaped treasure together for the last days. Behold, the hire of the laborers who have reaped down your fields, which is of you kept back by fraud, crieth: and the cries of them which have reaped are entered into the ears of the Lord of Sabaoth. Ye have lived in pleasure on the earth, and been wanton But behold now, the judge standeth before the door.
Prophecy of the Last Days 1874 Plagues Time of Trouble Battle of Armageddon Destruction of Christendom Upheaval of Society Vol 4 – “The Cries of the Reapers” “And this mixed system – church and state– the Church nominal wedded to the kingdoms of this world, which the Lord calls Babylon, confusion, presumes to call itself Christendom – Christ's Kingdom.” A254
Zeph 3:8 Therefore wait ye upon me, saith the LORD, until the day that I rise up to the prey: for my determination is to gather the nations, that I may assemble the kingdoms, to pour upon them mine indignation, even all my fierce anger: for all the earth shall be devoured with the fire of my jealousy.
Questions to Answer • Most Stable Element? • What happened to them? • How did it happen? • Were they alone? • Did politicians/kings know what was happening? • Could they fix it?
Questions to Answer • Who did it to them? • How did the monetary system work? • What was the ultimate result? • How did this affect Christendom? • Was there an up-side? • Was there “justice” in this? • What about today??
Most Stable Element • Farmers - Agriculture • Create value • land and labor
Food Grain Vegetables Fruit Meats
Clothing Wool Flax Cotton
Duke of Berry France Book of Hours 1405
Most Stable Element Farmers Create value - land and labor Food, clothing, etc. Independent of city strife Not rich – but stable
Time of the End (1799) • Changes coming • Wars – draft • Education • Industrial revolution • New ideas • New opportunities
To and Fro • Train • Barge • Ship • International trade
Sail to Steam 1870’s Cutty Sark 1877
Farm Exports - To and Fro Cotton, wheat, etc. International trade International competition Europe, Argentina, India, Australia, Russia, Pakistan, China, etc. Markets & prices linked
US vs Europe • US – large farms – family owned • Europe – Small farms – rented • Crop sales livelihood • 1873 • Prices good • Sales good • Life good
Farm Trade -1873 Receive Silver Money International Price Sell Crops Grow Crops Buy Equipment
1874 - Changes Prices fall Later… plummet
53% Wheat Prices
Cause?? Over production?? Mr. Robert Lindblom - CBT
Money & Value Price Stability Money Supply Good & Services
Money Supply Money & Value Price Stability Inflation Good & Services
Spain 1500’s - Inca Gold & Silver • Gold = 181 tons • Silver =16,800 tons • Europe • Same GNP • Inflation!! • Prices rose!!
Money Supply Depression Good & Services Money & Value Price Stability Prices Fall !! Deflation
When Money is Scarce • Deflation - Depression • Prices Fall • Bankers – Lenders • More profits !!!! • Farmers – Borrowers • Harder to repay
Fund Civil War – Paper Money • Lincoln - 1862 • Print Legal Tender • $450,000,000 • “Inflationary” • 1866 Contraction Act • Remove Greenbacks “Greenbacks”
Money in Circulation1866 - 1886 Millions of Dollars 78%
Long Depression • 1873 – 1896 • Restitution – goods & services • GDP UP 6% per year • Money supply – lagging • Prices fall 1-3% per year • Unemployment 20-30%
1873 - What was Money? = = $1 Gold Dollar Silver Dollar
Money Supply ???? Gold Rush
1897 Long Depression Ends • Klondike Gold Strike - 1897 • South African Gold • Cyanidization = gold x 10 • Money supply UP • Prices stabilize!!
But NOT for Farmers!! • Hardest hit • Prices still down • US & Christendom • Why ? ? ? ?
Gold & Silver Standard • Est. 1792 – Alexander Hamilton • Bimetallic Standard • 16 oz silver = 1 oz gold • By law • 1873 • $1 coin = $1 gold or $1 silver
1874 • Coinage Act of 1873 • No more silver dollars • Silver demonetized • Not legal tender • Silver commodity • Silver value floats • Demand down • Silver prices drop
48% Drop Long Depression 1914
Why Demonetize Silver? • Manufacturer • Buy raw materials • Sell mfg goods • Mfg Monopoly • Buy low • Sell high – name your price
England • Textile Monopoly • Buy Cotton – farm products • Sell Cloth & Clothing • Demonetized Silver – 1816 • Buy cotton – silver • Sell cloth – gold
1750 YEAR
1800 YEAR
1830 YEAR
1860 YEAR
1873 YEAR
Manufacturing Competition?? • Competitors - sell for silver or gold • Undercut England • What to do?? • Make competitors demonetize silver too!! • Keep gold prices high • Make silver cheaper
Cries of the Reapers50¢ on the Dollar Receive Silver commodity Sell Silver Sell Crops Receive Gold Money Grow Crops Manufactured Goods
To Stay Competitive Steel Plow 1850’s Iron Plow 1820’s Wooden Plow 1700’s