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SPSS Tutorial. AEB 37 / AE 802 Marketing Research Methods Week 5. SPSS. You can open an excel file directly from SPSS SPSS files contain additional information on the variables Download the following file on your network drive: www.rdg.ac.uk/~aes02mm/supermarkets.sav Start SPSS
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SPSS Tutorial AEB 37 / AE 802 Marketing Research Methods Week 5
SPSS • You can open an excel file directly from SPSS • SPSS files contain additional information on the variables • Download the following file on your network drive: www.rdg.ac.uk/~aes02mm/supermarkets.sav • Start SPSS • Open the file
Case summaries • Analyze / Report / Case summaries • Select target variable(s) • Select grouping variable(s) • Include additional statistics
Variable(s) you are interested in Grouping variables Do not limit/display cases Click here to choose the statistics you need
Categorising variables • Transform/categorize variables • Select variable • Choose number of categories
Tables • Analyze / Custom Tables / General Tables • Choose variables to be represented • Tick summary option • Choose summary statistic • Choose layer Example: average amount spent for each supermarket by those with and without a car (layer)
TABLES 1. Select the variable to be measured and summarised 2. Click “Is summarized” + EDIT STATISTICS and select the statistics you want 5. Select columns and layers vars 6. Click OK for output 4. Click here
Basic statistics and confidence intervals Analyze / Descriptive Statistics / Explore Choose variables Choose factor(s) Chose level of confidence
Graphs • Graphs / Histogram • Graphs / Pie or • Graphs / Interactive / Pie
Correlations • Analyze / Correlate / Bivariate • Choose variables • Check / edit output Example: relation between income, monthly amount spent and age
Principal components analysis: basic steps • Select the variables to perform the analysis • Set the rule to extract principal components • Give instruction to save the principal components as new variables • Examine output
Select the variables Press here Select here
Define extraction method 2. SelectCorrelation matrix 3. Extraction technique 1. Click here first Extraction rule
Save components score 1. Click here first Tick this box
Output(1) Communalities
Output (2) Components interpretation