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#1City. Euskara in Basque cities: Tool, lure and liaison for growth, well-being and identity . Iñaki Zabaleta, Ph.D. Professor of Journalism University of the Basque Country Bilbao. Belfast: One City , Conference, May 10-11th, 2012. Introduction.
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Euskara in Basque cities:Tool, lure and liaison for growth, well-being and identity Iñaki Zabaleta, Ph.D. Professor of Journalism University of the Basque Country Bilbao Belfast: One City, Conference, May 10-11th, 2012
Introduction “Basque language, get out; come to the square; come out to the world; come out to dance”. “TeanganamBascach, a fháilamach; teachtamachar an chearnóg; teachtamachar an domhan; teachtamachchunrince”. “Euskerajaldihadikanpora; euskarajalgihadiplazara; euskarajalgihadimundura; euskarajalgihadidantzara”. Bernard Etxepare (1545, LinguæVasconumPrimitiæ )
Main Points • Basque language: A moderntool to help Basque cities grow culturally, socially and even economically. • Basque language: An accepted liaison among the members of the city to build strength, identity and sense of sharenessand intergenerational communication. • Basque language: an important lure, enticement for cultural tourism.
Vectors of language development • Commitment: People and institutions. • Competence/knowledge: Schools, adult learning • Use/performance: Building real community. • Visibility: Presence in streets, media, signs. • Corpus: Literature, books, etc. • Legal status: language policy, Decrees, etc.
Impact of Euskara on city life and people • New energy: Strengthening of community ties; increasing social vigour. • New relations: Increase of relationship among youth and older people. • New roles: Older people protagonists again. • New leadership: Youth involved in language development acquire leadership experience.
Impact on economy • Improvement of economy: Money invested in language remains in city and spreads around. • Economic opportunities for youth: New jobs, new revenues, etc.
Impact on cultural tourism • “Oneselfness”: The value of uniqueness and peculiarity by the language. • “Brandness”: Euskara helps out generating the Euskadi brand, Basque brand. • Euskara in the Guggenheim Museum of Bilbao
Many thanks for your attention Mila esker zuenarretagatik. Mílebuíochas do aire. Iñaki Zabaleta Belfast: One City, Conference, May 10-11th, 2012