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Learn about the motive to contest wills, necessary parties, trial types, statute of limitations, and temporary administration in disputes over probate matters.
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Who has motive to contest? • 1. Heirs who would benefit by an intestate distribution.
Who has motive to contest? • 2. Beneficiary of prior will who would take if new will is invalid.
Standing to Contest -- § 10 • Interested person under § 3(r).
Necessary Parties -- § 10A • Beneficiaries who are: • Institutions of higher education • Charities
Type of Trial -- § 21 • Contestant is entitled to a jury trial.
Statute of Limitations -- § 93 • 1. Non-fraud grounds • 2 years after will admitted to probate
Statute of Limitations -- § 93 • 2. Forgery or fraud grounds • 2 years after discovery
Statute of Limitations -- § 93 • 3. Tolling • Incompetent • Minors
Temporary Administration -- § 132 • Court may appoint temporary administrator to handle estate while will contest is pending.
Practice Tip • Should you contest will before or after its admission to probate? Why?