340 likes | 464 Views
Splash Screen. Five-Minute Check (over Lesson 2–7) CCSS Then/Now Postulate 2.10: Protractor Postulate Postulate 2.11: Angle Addition Postulate Example 1: Use the Angle Addition Postulate Theorems 2.3 and 2.4 Example 2: Real-World Example: Use Supplement or Complement
E N D
Five-Minute Check (over Lesson 2–7) CCSS Then/Now Postulate 2.10: Protractor Postulate Postulate 2.11: Angle Addition Postulate Example 1: Use the Angle Addition Postulate Theorems 2.3 and 2.4 Example 2: Real-World Example: Use Supplement or Complement Theorem 2.5: Properties of Angle Congruence Proof: Symmetric Property of Congruence Theorems 2.6 and 2.7 Proof: One Case of the Congruent Supplements Theorem Example 3: Proofs Using Congruent Comp. or Suppl. Theorems Theorem 2.8: Vertical Angles Theorem Example 4: Use Vertical Angles Theorems 2.9–2.13: Right Angle Theorems Lesson Menu
Justify the statement with a property of equality or a property of congruence. A. Transitive Property B. Symmetric Property C. Reflexive Property D. Segment Addition Postulate 5-Minute Check 1
Justify the statement with a property of equality or a property of congruence. A. Transitive Property B. Symmetric Property C. Reflexive Property D. Segment Addition Postulate 5-Minute Check 2
Justify the statement with a property of equality or a property of congruence.If H is between G and I, then GH + HI = GI. A. Transitive Property B. Symmetric Property C. Reflexive Property D. Segment Addition Postulate 5-Minute Check 3
State a conclusion that can be drawn from the statement given using the property indicated.W is between X and Z; Segment Addition Postulate. A.WX > WZ B.XW + WZ = XZ C.XW + XZ = WZ D.WZ – XZ = XW 5-Minute Check 4
State a conclusion that can be drawn from the statements given using the property indicated. ___ ___ LMNO A. B. C. D. 5-Minute Check 5
___ Given B is the midpoint of AC, which of the following is true? A.AB + BC = AC B.AB + AC = BC C.AB = 2AC D.BC = 2AB 5-Minute Check 6
Content Standards G.CO.9 Prove theorems about lines and angles. Mathematical Practices 3 Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. 6 Attend to precision. CCSS
You identified and used special pairs of angles. • Write proofs involving supplementary and complementary angles. • Write proofs involving congruent and right angles. Then/Now
Use the Angle Addition Postulate CONSTRUCTIONUsing a protractor, a construction worker measures that the angle a beam makes with a ceiling is 42°. What is the measure of the angle the beam makes with the wall? The ceiling and the wall make a 90 angle. Let 1 be the angle between the beam and the ceiling. Let 2 be the angle between the beam and the wall. m1 + m2 = 90 Angle Addition Postulate 42 + m2 = 90 m1 = 42 42 – 42 + m2 = 90 – 42 Subtraction Property of Equality m2 = 48 Substitution Example 1
Use the Angle Addition Postulate Answer: The beam makes a 48° angle with the wall. Example 1
Find m1 if m2 = 58 and mJKL = 162. A. 32 B. 94 C. 104 D. 116 Example 1
Use Supplement or Complement TIMEAt 4 o’clock, the angle between the hour and minute hands of a clock is 120º. When the second hand bisects the angle between the hour and minute hands, what are the measures of the angles between the minute and second hands and between the second and hour hands? UnderstandMake a sketch of the situation. The time is 4 o’clock and the second hand bisects the angle between the hour and minute hands. Example 2
60 + 60 = 120 Use Supplement or Complement PlanUse the Angle Addition Postulate and the definition of angle bisector. Solve Since the angles are congruent by the definition of angle bisector, each angle is 60°. Answer: Both angles are 60°. CheckUse the Angle Addition Postulate to check your answer. m1 + m2 = 120 120 = 120 Example 2
QUILTINGThe diagram shows one square for a particular quilt pattern. If mBAC = mDAE = 20, and BAE is a right angle, find mCAD. A. 20 B. 30 C. 40 D. 50 Example 2
Given: Prove: Proofs Using Congruent Comp. or Suppl. Theorems Example 3
Proof: Statements Reasons 1. m3 + m1 = 180;1 and 4 form a linear pair. 1. Given 2. 1 and 4 are supplementary. 2. Linear pairs are supplementary. 3. 3 and 1 are supplementary. 3. Definition of supplementary angles 4. 3 4 4. s suppl. to same are . Proofs Using Congruent Comp. or Suppl. Theorems Example 3
In the figure, NYR andRYA form a linear pair,AXY and AXZ form a linear pair, and RYA andAXZ are congruent. Prove that NYR and AXY are congruent. Example 3
Statements Reasons 1. NYR and RYA, AXY and AXZ form linear pairs. 1. Given 2. NYR and RYA are supplementary. AXY and AXZ are supplementary. 2. If two s form a linear pair, then theyaresuppl.s. 3. Given 3. RYA AXZ ? 4. ____________ 4.NYR AXY Which choice correctly completes the proof? Proof: Example 3
A. Substitution B. Definition of linear pair C. s supp. to the same or to s are . D. Definition of supplementary s Example 3
Proof: Statements Reasons Use Vertical Angles If 1 and 2 are vertical angles and m1 = d – 32 and m2 = 175 – 2d, find m1 and m2. Justify each step. 1. 1 and 2are vertical s. 1. Given 2. 1 2 2. Vertical Angles Theorem 3. Definition ofcongruent angles 3. m1 = m2 4. d – 32 = 175 – 2d 4. Substitution Example 4
Use Vertical Angles Statements Reasons 5. 3d – 32 = 175 5. Addition Property 6. 3d = 207 6. Addition Property 7. Division Property 7. d = 69 m1 = d – 32 m2 = 175 – 2d = 69 – 32 or 37 = 175 – 2(69) or 37 Answer:m1 = 37 and m2 = 37 Example 4
A. B. C. D. Example 4