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AP Environmental Science Mr. Grant Lesson 50. Current and Future Trends and Impacts. Objectives:. Define the term Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) . Outline current and future trends and impacts of global climate change.
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AP Environmental Science Mr. Grant Lesson 50 Current and Future Trends and Impacts
Objectives: • Define the term Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). • Outline current and future trends and impacts of global climate change.
Define the term Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC):
Outline current and future trends and impacts of global climate change. • The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) synthesizes current climate research, and its periodic reports represent the consensus of the scientific community. • Temperatures on the Earth have warmed by an average of 0.74 degrees C (1.33 degrees F) over the past century and are predicted to rise 1.8-4.0 degrees C (3.2-7.2 degrees F) over the next century. • Changes in precipitation vary by region. • Melting glaciers will diminish water supplies, and melting ice sheets will add to sea level rise.
Outline current and future trends and impacts of global climate change. • Sea level has risen an average of 17cm (7in) over the past century. • Other impacts include ocean acidification; extreme weather events; effects on organisms and ecosystems; and impacts on agriculture, forestry and health, and economics. • Climate change and its impacts will vary regionally. • Despite some remaining uncertainties, the scientific community feels that evidence for human’s role in influencing climate is strong enough to justify taking action to reduce greenhouse emissions.
Temperatures will rise globally Projected increases in surface temperature for 2090–2099 relative to 1980–1999
Projected changes in precipitation Precipitation will increase at high latitudes and decrease at low and middle latitudes
Impacts of climate change will vary regionally The Arctic has suffered the most so far U.S. temperatures will continue to rise
Predictions from two climate models By 2050, Illinois will have a climate like Missouri’s By 2090, it will have a climate like Louisiana’s