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CLASS 17 LECTIO XVII. Manor Court Roles and Similar Early Documents from Continental Europe. 1539. Catherine tur[ner] filia Joh[an]is Baptizata fuit xxvii die novembris. Jacobus Henworth filius Wil[e]l[m]i Baptizat[us] fuit xviii die decembris.
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CLASS 17 LECTIO XVII Manor Court Roles and Similar Early Documents from Continental Europe
1539 Catherine tur[ner] filia Joh[an]is Baptizata fuit xxvii die novembris Jacobus Henworth filius Wil[e]l[m]i Baptizat[us] fuit xviii die decembris Agnis Caldewall filia Wil[e]l[m]i Bap[tizata] fuit xix die dece[m]bris Joh[ann]es Byggyn filius Joh[ann]es Bap[tizatus] fuit xxiii die decembris Thomas Dub[us]/f[us] filius Joh[ann]is Bap[tizatus] fuit iii die me[n]sis Januarii Johanna Salfort filia Thomæ bap[tizata] fuit xii die me[n]sis Januarii Rogerus Wakefelt filius Homfridi Bap[tizatus] fuit xii die Januarii Richardus Bulakard filius [r]ob[er]ti Bap[tizatus] fuit xiii die Januarii
WHAT ARE MANOR COURT ROLES? • Records of the courts held by the manor lord. • They record disputes • They record changes in land holding (Rentals are an example) • They record obligations • They may list customary obligations and a survey of rents owed (Custumals) Robertus pistor essoniavit se per Ricardum clerium de communi secta jo
Manor Court Roll Ad hanc curiam venit Henricus Shipton de Longdon in propria persona sua et in plena curia ille sursum reddidit in manibus domini manerii predicti per virgam secundum conseutudinem manerii predicti unam Rodam terre arabilis (sive plus sive minus) iacentem in Le Churchfield que Roda terre est pars cuiusdam messuagii prefati henrici Shipto ad opus et usum Willelmi Pott heredum et assignatorum suorum imperpetuum. Et super hoc in istam curiam venit Willelmus Pott et petivit admitti tenens et dedit domino pro fine ad ingressum tres solidos et fecit fidelitatem et admissun est inde tenens
Manor Court Roll (cont.) Ad hanc curiamvenitHenricus Shipton [de Longdon] in propria persona suaet in plena curiaillesursum reddidit [in manibus][domini manerii predicti][per virgam] [secundum conseutudinem manerii predicti] [unam Rodam][terre arabilis] (sive plus sive minus) iacentemin Le Churchfield [que Roda] terreestpars [cuiusdam messuagii][prefati henrici Shipto] [ad opus et usum][Willelmi Pott][heredum et assignatorum suorum] imperpetuum. Et [super hoc] [in istam curiam] venitWillelmus Pottetpetivitadmittitenensetdeditdomino [pro fine][ad ingressum] tres solidosetfecitfidelitatemetadmissus estindetenens
Manor Court Roll Translation Exercise Ad hanc curiam venit Henricus Shipton de Longdon To this court came Henry Shipton of London in propria persona sua et in plena curia in his own person and in full court ille sursum reddidit in manibus domini manerii predicti he surrendered into the hands of the lord of the manor aforesaid per virgam secundum conseutudinem manerii predicti unam Rodam terre arabilis (sive plus sive minus) iacentem in Le Churchfield by the rod according to the custom of said manor one rod of ariable land … que Roda terre est pars cuiusdam messuagii prefati henrici Shipton which rod of land is a part of a certain messuage of said henry Shiptom ad opus et usum Willelmi Pott heredum et assignatorum suorum imperpetuum for the work and use of William Pott, his heirs and the assigns forever Et super hoc in istam curiam venit Willelmus Pott et petivit admitti tenens And into this same court came William Pott and he sought to be admitted as a tenet et dedit domino pro fine ad ingressum tres solidos et fecit fidelitatem et admissus est inde tenens
Rentals Memorandum quod istud burgagium fuit quondam Ricardi Quenyld carpenterii filii Rogeri nativi qui duxit Agnetam Bronemay que fuit filia Ricardi del Fold qui quidem Ricardus factus est postea leprosus et recessit ad domum leprosorum sine herede Note that this burgage formerly was of Ricard Quenyld, carpenter son of Roger a villein who married Agnes Bronemay who was the daughter of Ricard del Fold who afterwards became a leper and withdrew to a house of lepers without an heir
Adjectives • Adjectives denote quality. They are declined like nouns and fall into two classes • Adjectives of the 1st and 2nd declensions • Adjectives of the 3rd declensions First and Second Declension Adjectives
Third Declension Adjectives Three terminations Two terminations One termination
Secundum Lucam facio = to make, happen autem = moreover, and so exeo = to go out describo = to describe orbis = world profiteor = to declare, register ascendio = to go up voco = to call desponso = to betroth impleo = to fill pario = to give birth pannus = a cloth, pl. baby clothes reclino = to lay down praesaepium = an enclosure, stable deversorius = lodging-place, inn