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Capítulo 7

Capítulo 7. 7.1: talking on the telephone 7.1: Boot verbs (e-ie) 7.2: pensar 7.2: ir + a+ infinitive (simple future) 7.2: Reflexive verbs 7.3: tener expressions. Una conversación telefónica. A: ¿________? B: Buenos días. ¿Está Dorotea, por favor? A: ¿______? B: De parte de Nora.

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Capítulo 7

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  1. Capítulo 7 • 7.1: talking on the telephone • 7.1: Boot verbs (e-ie) • 7.2: pensar • 7.2: ir + a+ infinitive (simple future) • 7.2: Reflexive verbs • 7.3: tener expressions

  2. Una conversación telefónica A: ¿________? B: Buenos días. ¿Está Dorotea, por favor? A: ¿______? B: De parte de Nora. A: Un ______... Lo siento, Dorotea no está. B: Gracias. ¿Puedo dejar ___? A: _______

  3. What would you say… • When you answer the telephone? • When the line is busy? • To ask to leave a message? • To say you’ll call back later? • To ask who’s calling?

  4. PRESENTE -ZCO in the “yo” (ofrecer, producir, conocer) -OY in the “yo” (estar, ir, dar, ser) -GO in the “yo” (poner, salir, tener, venir, decir, hacer, oír) -VERBOS de BOTAS (e-i, e-ie, o-ue, u-ue) (servir, pensar, encontrar, jugar) e-i e-ie  u-ue o-ue 

  5. -ZCO in the “yo” ofreCER: to offer conoCER: to know (person/place)

  6. -OY in the “yo” ser: to be (permanent) IM NOT ODD ir: to go

  7. -OY in the “yo” estar: to be (temporary) PLACE (How U R feeling or where U R use the verb estar) dar: to give

  8. -GO in the “yo” poner: to put; to place hacer: to do; to make

  9. -GO in the “yo” oír: to hear decir: to tell; to say

  10. -GO in the “yo” tener: to have venir: to come

  11. E-IE boot verbs pensar: to think divertirSE: to have fun

  12. E-I boot verbs pedir: to order vestirSE: to get dressed

  13. O-UE boot verbs almorzar: to eat lunch acostarSE: to get dressed

  14. U-UE boot verb jugar: to play a sport

  15. “ir” (to go) • The verb ir is used before an infinitive to talk about what someone is going to do in the the future. Ir is always linked to the infinitive by the preposition a. • Martin va a trabajar mañana. (Martin is going to work tomorrow.) • Yo voy a visitar a mi abuela. (I’m going to visit my grandmother.) Quiero ir a la Casa Rosada en Buenos Aires, Argentina.

  16. Futuro VERBOS REFLEXIVOS

  17. ¿Qué tal si practicamos el futuro? • nadamos • cuido • mira • pasan • juegan • estudiamos • practicáis Los Jetsons

  18. Verbos Reflexivos Reflexive verbs have two parts: a verb form and a reflexive pronoun. Cuando vas a la escuela, ¿te gusta maquillarTE? (When you go to school, Do you put on makeup?) The reflexive pronoun refers to the subject of the sentence and indicates that the action is being done to oneself. Éric va a afeitarSE. (Eric is going to shave.)

  19. Which reflexive pronoun? • Va a llevar____ las zapatillas de tenis. • A Mónica le gusta maquillar______. • Necesito cepillar_______. • Ustedes necesitan afeitar______. • Vosotros quieren vestir____ a las ocho menos cuarto.

  20. Verbos Reflexivos “bathroom verbs”, “preparation verbs for the day and night”, “skin verbs” • The reflexive pronoun is placed in front of the conjugated verb or after • -the infinitive • ME voy a acostar OR voy a acostarME • -positive command -negative command • acuéstaTE no TE acuestes • -gerund (“-ing”  “-ando/-iendo” • estoy acostándoTE or TE estoy acostando

  21. ME llamO Reflexive VERBS reflect the PRONOUN = (the VERB & the PRONOUN agree

  22. Did you NOTICE that the reflection is NOT The same bird. This is what happens when the pronoun doesn’t agree with the verb. TE llamO I call YOU.

  23. “Bathroom” & “Skin” Verbs Marcos SE peina EL PELO. Tú TE lavas LAS MANOS. Clara SE lava EL PELO. El gato SE cepilla LOS DIENTES. No me gusta bañarME para nada.

  24. “Night” Verb El muchacho SE acuesta a las nueve de la noche.

  25. “Day” Verbs La familia SE desayuna a las ocho y media El chiquito SE despierta por un rato pero prefiere descansar. El hombre SE levantaba a las seis.

  26. Reflexivo o no • Marla _________ (to wake up) a su primo. • La hija de Paco _______(to go to bed) a tiempo. • La familia _________(to eat breakfast) juntos. • El niño ________(to bathe) el perro. • La muchacha _______(to shower) antes de su hermano.

  27. Tener expressions • tener frío (to be cold) • tener calor (to be hot) • tener hambre ( to be hungry) • tener sed (to be thirsty) • tener dolor de (to be hurt) • tener prisa (to be in a rush) • tener miedo a/de (to be afraid to do something) • tener celos (to be jealous) • tener confianza (to be confident) • tener cuidado (to be careful) • tener vergüenza (to be ashamed) • tener que (have to)

  28. sueño sed que ganas miedo vergüenza prisa • Lo siento, hombre, pero yo tengo _____ hacer la tarea. • Siempre tenemos mucha ____. No tenemos tiempo para salir con nuestros amigos. • Ella tiene mucho ____. No duerme bien. Cree que va a descansar este fin de semana. • Vosotros no tenéis _____ de ir al zoológico. Preferís ir al teatro con vuestra amiga Raquel.

  29. Ecuador (pgs. 176-7)

  30. 1. What are the 3 Andean countries? Ecuador, Bolivia & Peru 2. What is one of the most common indigenous language in Ecuador? Quechua 3. What makes the Galápagos Islands so famous? It’s national park and home to many uncommon animals 4. What does “Ecuador” mean? equator 5. What is a quena? a pre-Hispanic flute-like instrument 6. What is the capital of Ecuador? Quito

  31. Pg. 189 Nota Cultural 1. Is it common in Spanish-speaking countries to have a car? No. Cars are more expensive. 2. How old does one must be in some Spanish-speaking countries to drive? 18 3. In major cities how do most people get around town? use the subway, taxis, buses, or motos (mopeds)

  32. Choose the word that doesn’t belong • a. tener b. oír c. querer d. decir • a. maquillarse b. pintarse c. afeitarse • a. ducharse b. cepillarse c. lavarse d.bañarse • a. Aló b. Diga c. Boda • a. teatro b. momento c. ciudad • a. sueño b. cansado c. ocupado d. enfermo • a. ganas b. sueño c. que d. hay

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