1 / 12

Evolution of Music: Part 1

Evolution of Music: Part 1. by Dr. Jon K. Loessin Wharton County Junior College. Georgian Chants.

nassor
Download Presentation

Evolution of Music: Part 1

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Evolution of Music: Part 1 by Dr. Jon K. Loessin Wharton County Junior College

  2. Georgian Chants • *The roots of the Georgian music can be found in the third millennium BC. This is confirmed by archaeological findings, such as three-hole pipe made of swan shin bone. In the ancient period 7 hole-pipes, lyres, bag-pipes, banduras, drums etc. were already in use. • *Georgian sacred and secular music has a rich and complex history, relatively little of which is documented in any depth in English. Very strikingly, Georgian music uses an ancient system of polyphony, usually in three parts, and a unique tuning system conceived outside of what the western ear is used to. It makes a great use of parallel motion and dissonance (and usually ending in a unison pitch). Therefore, you are hearing tone pairings that speak a different musical vocabulary. • Populus Sion

  3. Gothic Era Music • Gothic—A term often used to refer to the late middle ages (a.d. 1100-1450) • Examples: • Organum Viderunt omnes (abt. 1160) Roman de Fauvel (abt.1250)

  4. Music of the Royal Courts: The Renaissance Period • 13th-16 centuries • Composers include Giovanni Palestrina and William Byrd

  5. The Baroque Period: 17th Century • --Birth of “modern” music for the era • --Represented an awakening in musical composition • --Sophistication and repetition of harmony through an aesthetic emotional method • Composers include Antonio Vivaldi (1678-1741), Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750), and Georg Frideric Handel (1685-1759)

  6. Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) MAJOR COMPOSITIONS: The Brandenburg Concertos; Concertos for Violin

  7. George Frideric Handel (1685-1759) MAJOR COMPOSITIONS: Messiah; Arrival of the Queen of Sheba; Love in Bath; Water Music

  8. The Classical Period: 18th Century • Composers included the great • master composers like Wolfgang • Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791 • Austria) and • Ludwig von • Beethoven (1770-1827 • Germany)

  9. Beethoven and Mozart • Beethoven Compositions include: • Symphony No. 5 and Für Elise • Mozart’s works include: Eine kleine Nachtmusik and Turkish March

  10. The Romantic Period:Dominated the 19th Century • Divided into the early romantic, romantic, and late romantic periods, but dominated by the music of the German composer Richard Wagner (1813-1883)

  11. Other Romantic Period Composers • Franz Schubert (1797-1828) • Frederik Chopin (1810-49) • Johann Strauss II (1825-99) • Johannes Brahms (1833-97) • Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky (1840-93) • The 19th century also witnessed the Post-Romantic (like Gustav Mahler), Modern Romantic (like Sergei Rachmaninov) , and Expressionist composers (like Maurice Ravel)

  12. Maurice Ravel (1875-1937) • Ravel became famous for what some say is the most sensual and erotic musical composition of all time: Bolero • It is so synonymous with Ravel it is usually referred to as Ravel’s Bolero

More Related