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Tides

Tides. CH 8. Hilo (new moon): time to deep sea fish. Kū phases: were good for fishing ‘Ole phases: were not because they were associated with rough water Fishing was also good approaching the full moon and a few days after and the waning of the old moon to new moon, Muku.

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Tides

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  1. Tides CH 8

  2. Hilo (new moon): time to deep sea fish. • Kū phases: were good for fishing • ‘Ole phases: were not because they were associated with rough water • Fishing was also good approaching the full moon and a few days after and the waning of the old moon to new moon, Muku.

  3. Tides are generated by: • Gravitational pull of the moon and sun • Centripetal force of the rotating Earth TIDES: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3RdkXs8BibE&feature=youtu.be

  4. Tides are generated by: • the gravitational pull of the moon and sun • - moon has 2x greater gravitational pull than the • sun

  5. Centripetal force

  6. Lunar Phases

  7. Tidal Cycle Tides and Current Predictions: https://tidesandcurrents.noaa.gov/noaatidepredictions.html?id=1612340&legacy=1

  8. Table 8.2 Tidal Definitions

  9. Beach Zonation Put beach towel here

  10. Mole Crab Ghost Crab

  11. The monthly tidal cycle(29½ days) About every 7 days, Earth alternates between: • Spring tide • Alignment of Earth-Moon-Sun system (syzygy) • Lunar and solar bulges constructively interfere • Large tidal range • Neap tide • Earth-Moon-Sun system at right angles (quadrature) • Lunar and solar bulges destructively interfere • Small tidal range

  12. Diurnal or Semidiurnal? Ave. sea level Low tide 12 am 6:12 am 6:12 pm 12:25 pm 12:50 am

  13. Tidal Patterns Semidiurnal tides- two high and two low per day; Cape Cod, MA (high latitudes) Diurnal tides- one high and one low per day; Mobile, AL (low latitudes) Mixed pattern tides- Two high and two low tides per day BUT with successive high tide levels that are VERY DIFFERENT from each other; Hawaii (mid latitudes) • Type of tide depends on: • Position on the globe • Water depth • Contour- shape of ocean basins

  14. Location of Tide Types World Map

  15. Earth-Moon-Sun positions and the monthly tidal cycle Spring Tide Highest high tide and lowest low tide Neap Tide Moderate tidal range

  16. Tidal House

  17. The Bay of Fundy: Site of the world’s largest tidal range

  18. Bay of Fundy Alma at Low Tide Alma at High Tide

  19. Tidal bore = a true tidal wave • Wall of water that moves upriver • Caused by an incoming high tide • Occurs in some low-lying rivers • Can be large enough to surf or raft

  20. Surfing Gironde River tidal bore, Francehttp://news.khmeread.com/?p=17326

  21. Hangzhou tidal bore Qiantang River, China   Pacific Ocean China https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k6fr6GUSmAA

  22. What are King Tides? June 2017

  23. Tidal Energy La Rance River and Tidal Power Station, France

  24. La Rance tidal power plant at St. Malo, France.

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