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NURSING CARE PLAN By: Reema H. Matar Adult 1. Admission Data Base. Client : A.A.A Age : 66 years old Sex: Male Spoken language: Arabic Date of Admission : 12/4/2011 … Via : Emergency Department Source of Data : File, Patient, Family, and Physiotherapist
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Admission Data Base • Client: A.A.A • Age: 66 years old • Sex: Male • Spoken language: Arabic • Date of Admission: 12/4/2011 … Via: Emergency Department • Source of Data: File, Patient, Family, and Physiotherapist • Condition on arrival: Wheelchair
Reason for Hospitalization: Patient suffered of severe left side pain after falling on left leg • Confirmed Diagnosis: Femur neck fracture
History • Past Medical History: Diabetes Mellitus (since 15 years ) Hypertension (since 15 years) Old stroke (13 years ago) • Past Surgical History: Cataract for both eyes – University Hospital Chest drainage • Family History: Key: : Male : Female : Patient : Dead : Household members : Married
Health Maintenance – Perception Pattern Smoking: …. Yes (3-4 packs/day) Alcohol: … No Allergies: …. No Activity/Exercise Pattern Assesment (Subjective Data)
Nutrition/Metabolic Pattern Diet: Regular Prescribed diet: Low Salt Dentures: upper and lower Elimination Pattern Used to complain of chronic constipation (going once per two weeks) but no longer complains due to Dalcolax medicine (laxative)
Sleep/Rest Pattern: Usual number of hours/night (7-8) takes AM and PM naps After hospitalization the patient complains of not being able to sleep due to pain of left side. Cognitive/Conceptual Pattern: After doing cataract surgery for both eyes, the patient now sees well in both eyes
Coping Stress/Self Perception Pattern: Major Concern: The patient does not like the hospital and is very upset regarding elimination in diaper. He says “I don’t like having to let the nurses change me”. Major Change: Cannot move due to prescribed immobilization Coping Mechanisms: Talks to neighbors and family Value – Belief Pattern: Muslim Role – Relationship Pattern: Retired, and lives with his 2 sons, wife, and daughter
1.General Survey: Level of Consciousness: Awake, alert, conscious Orientation: Aware of place, time, and persons Height: 168 cm Weight: 65 kg Temperature: 36.5 C 2. Nutritional – Metabolic Pattern: (A).SKIN: Color: tan - brown Symmetrical: Yes, bilateral Temperature: Warm Turgor: Elastic, mobile, return quickly Texture: Smooth Moisture: Dry Lesions: Yes, incision wound Edema: No Pruritus: No Tubes: No Physical Examination (Objective Data)
(B) Oral Cavity: Lips: No lesions Gums: Pink, no masses or lesions Teeth: Upper and Lower dentures Tongue: Protrude in midline, no lesions Mucous membrane: mucosa and gingivae pink, no masses, no lesions (C) Neck: Symmetrical: Yes Thyroid: Not palpable, no bruits Carotid Pulse: Smooth rapid upstroke, slower down stroke, equal bilateral, +2 Jugular Venous Pressure: Present when supine, disappear at 45 degree position. Lymph Node Enlargement: No (D) Abdomen: Symmetrical: Yes Contour: Round, smooth no masses or lesions Umbilicus: Midline, inverted, no discoloration or inflammation Number of bowel sounds/minute: 10 Abnormal sounds: No Masses: No Organomegally: No Tenderness: No
2. Activity – Exercise Pattern: (A) Lung and Thorax: Respiration: 18 breath/minutes; relaxed, regular, silent Symmetrical Chest Movement: Yes Lung Expansion: Symmetric bilateral with no lags in expansion Breathing sounds: Bronchial (high pitched, loud amplitude: inspiration shorter than expiration) Bronchovesicular (moderate, mixed sound: inspiration equal to expiration) Vesicular (Low, soft, rusting sound: inspiration longer than expiration) Adventitious sounds: No (B) Cardiovascular: Blood Pressure: 120/70 mmHg Apical Pulse: 90 b/m short, gentle tapping, full bounding, no bruits Peripheral Pulses: All are present, +2, irregular, and equal bilateral Abnormal Hear Sounds: No (C) Musculoskeletal: Temperomandibular Joint: No crepitating, full ROM Neck Joint: full ROM, full resistance, non-tender Upper Extremities Joints: Right arm has full ROM, left arm cannot be moved on his own Lower Extremities Joints: Right leg has full ROM, left leg cannot be moved due to old stroke and femur neck fracture Spine: Straight, no masses, normal curvation, full ROM (bending and rotation)
4. Cognitive-Perceptual Pattern: (A) Eyes: PERRLA (B) Ears: Skin intact, no masses, no tenderness or discharge, hearing whisper bilateral (C) Nose: No deformity, nares patent, no discharge, not tender (D) Mental Status: Can calculate, think abstractly, and memory is good. (E) Neurological Status: Has intact cranial nerves, However due to old stroke the entire left side of body lacks sensory and motor function
Other Possible Diagnosis: • Activity intolerance related to trauma as evidenced by inability to perform activity of daily living • Ulteration in bowel movement (constipation) related to … as evidenced by … • Anxiety due to self-care deficit (elimination) related to prescribed activity restrictions • High risk for impaired skin integrity related to immobility