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An Overview of the Defense Medical Surveillance System The DMSS Project. Laura H. Franzke, PhD, MPH National Immunization Program NVAC, June 4 th , 2003. Background.
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An Overview of theDefense Medical Surveillance System The DMSS Project Laura H. Franzke, PhD, MPH National Immunization Program NVAC, June 4th, 2003
Background • CDC was charged by Congress to undertake collaborative studies regarding the safety and efficacy of the anthrax vaccine adsorbed (AVA) • NIP is working collaboratively with the DoD and FDA to investigate potential adverse events associated with AVA using the DoD’s Defense Medical Surveillance System (DMSS) database
Purpose • To perform hypothesis testing and hypothesis generation with the DMSS • Examine the possibility that long term adverse effects are associated with AVA
Institute of Medicine (An Assessment of the CDC Anthrax Vaccine Safety and Efficacy Research Program, IOM of the National Academies, 2003) • “HIGH PRIORITY: Linkages of the Defense Medical Surveillance Systems and other databases for longer-term follow-up of military personnel who received AVA”
DMSS Structure and Functional Relationships(Adapted from: AJPH, Dec 2002, Vol 92, No. 12) • Personnel Data • Active Duty • Reserve Component • Active Duty Casualty • Military Entrance • Processing Stations DMSS
DMSS Structure and Functional Relationships(Adapted from: AJPH, Dec 2002, Vol 92, No. 12) Personnel Data • Medical Data • In-patient • Ambulatory • Reportable Events • Immunizations DMSS
DMSS Structure and Functional Relationships(Adapted from: AJPH, Dec 2002, Vol 92, No. 12) PersonnelData Medical Data • Serologic Data • Serum Specimens DMSS
DMSS Structure and Functional Relationships(Adapted from: AJPH, Dec 2002, Vol 92, No. 12) • Deployment Data • DeploymentRosters • Pre/Post Health • Assessment • Disease & non-battle • injury (aggregate) PersonnelData Medical Data Serologic Data DMSS
DMSS Structure and Functional Relationships(Adapted from: AJPH, Dec 2002, Vol 92, No. 12) PersonnelData Medical Data Serologic Data Deployment Data DMSS MSMR Ad hoc Requests Studies/Analyses Reports Defense Medical Epidemiology Database (DMED)
Medical Surveillance Monthly Report (MSMR) DMED: Defense Medical Epidemiological Database http://amsa.army.mil
AMSA: Army Medical Surveillance Activity • FOH: Federal Occupational Health • VAU: Vaccine Analytic Unit • Internal Steering Committee: CDC, DoD, FDA • External Consultative Committee: • National Vaccine Advisory Committee
DMSS Project Organizational Structure External Consultative Committee Internal Steering Committee FOH Hiring & Administrative Support AMSA IRBs Vaccine Analytic Unit (VAU) CDC/DoD/FDA DATA Outside DMSS
Mission for theExternal Consultative Committee • The External Consultative Committee will act as an “Advisory” scientific committee providing expert advice regarding the development and growth for the DMSS Project.
Roles and Responsibilities for theExternal Consultative Committee • Make recommendations about priority hypotheses to study • Provide advice and comment on study protocols • Periodically updated about study procedures • and progress • Review results from analyses of DMSS data • Provide advice on study results manuscripts and dissemination
External Consultative Committee • Time Commitment: 3-5 years • Meetings: Twice a year in-person (during NVAC meetings) and occasionally by teleconference • Members: Requesting approximately 5 members from NVAC • Expertise: Epidemiology, internal medicine, immunology, vaccine safety, military medicine
Acknowledgements DOD Mark Rubertone John Grabenstein John Brundage Jeff Lange DMSS Staff CDC Ben Schwartz Mike McNeil Bruce Tierney Phil Rhodes Stacey Martin Paul Stehr-Green Betsy Cadwell Roseanne English-Bullard Kelly Bell FDA Bob Ball Dale Burwen Jane Woo FOH Wayne Grant Richard Horn AVEC