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Civics Education. The Makaw Strategy: Structuring a Controversial Issue Discussion. Dealing with Controversial Issues. During a Discussion of a Controversial Issue. Am I listening to what other people are saying or am I missing important points?
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Civics Education The Makaw Strategy: Structuring a Controversial Issue Discussion
During a Discussion of a Controversial Issue • Am I listening to what other people are saying or am I missing important points? • Am I making claims clearly and supporting them with facts? • Am I critiquting ideas not individuals and being respectful of other’s viewpoints? • Am I helping to develop a shared understanding of the problem or issue
During a Discussion of a Controversial Issue • Provide an overview of the controversy: pro and con • Assign students to position: In twos discuss reasons of support • Students take position and present argument after perception check • Write a dialogic essay reflecting on the controversy
5 Conditions for Ideal Deliberation • Students are engaged in integrated decision-making discussions that involve genuine value conflicts that arise out of relating to one another at school • Discussion group is diverse enough that students have the benefit of reasoning and social perspectives different from their own. • The discussion group is free of domination -- gross or subtle • The discussion leader is skilled at comprehending and presenting reasoning and perspectives that are missing, countering conventional ideas with critical thinking , and advocating position that are inarticulate or being drummed out of consideration • Discussions are dialogic Source: Parker, Walter (2005). Teaching against idiocy. Phi Delta Kappan.January