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Introduce Linux Ubuntu. For Beginner User. Introduction Desktop Environment. Desktop Environment is GUI (Graphical user interface) for Linux Desktop M ost P opular desktop environments in Linux are : 1. GNOME ( http://www.gnome.org/ ) 2. KDE ( http://www.kde.org/ )
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Introduce Linux Ubuntu For Beginner User
Introduction Desktop Environment • Desktop Environment is GUI (Graphical user interface) for Linux Desktop • Most Popular desktopenvironments in Linux are : 1. GNOME (http://www.gnome.org/) 2. KDE (http://www.kde.org/) 3. Xfce ( http://www.xfce.org/) 4. LXDE ( http://www.lxde.org/)
Change Repository • Check For Availability of Proprietary Hardware Drivers • Install Codec for Playing Music and Movie • Install Any Package who You Need such as : Netbeans, Google Chrome, Gimp and Inkscape etc
Repository • Collection of various applications on the internet,are collected into asingle,packaged in the media including software applications, games,multimedia,internet, office, themes. • Example : http://singo.ub.ac.id/http://repo.ugm.ac.id/http://kambing.ui.ac.id/
Change Repository • Open Terminal • Type : $ sudo su • Type : # nano /etc/apt/sources.list • Acces http://singo.ub.ac.id/penggunaan/, copy and paste Option Ubuntu in Text Editor nano • Press : Ctrl + x -> y -> Enter • Type :# apt-get update
Check For Availability of Proprietary Hardware Drivers • Open Unity dash. • Search Additional Drivers and Open it. • Wait Until Check Done. • If Driver Detected Click Activate.
Install Codec For Music and Video(Terminal Version) • Open Terminal • Type following command into Terminal $ sudo apt-get update • Type following command into Terminal $ sudo apt-get install ubuntu-restricted-extras • If Done, Now try Play your Music and Video.
Install Codec For Music and Video(GUI Version) • Play your Music or Video • If Messages dialog for Search Codec appear Click button Search. • Wait until Instalation Package Done • Try Again for playing your Music or Video.
How to Install Package via Offline • Google Crhome • Download Packages from google • Download Packages with Extension [dot] deb • Save in Direktori home • Open Terminal and Type Following Command : $ sudo dpkg –i google-chrome-stable_current_i386.deb • Wait Untill Installation Done. • Now Google Chrome Was Installed on your Ubuntu.
How to Install Package via Repository • VLC Media Player • Open Terminal • Type Following Command in terminal $ sudo apt-get update $ sudo apt-get install vlc vlc-plugin-pulse mozilla-plugin-vlc • Wait Until Installation Done • Now VLC ready on your Ubuntu
How to Remove Packages • GUI Version Open Synaptic Package Manager, and Unmark software or packages you want remove • Terminal Version type this command in terminal : $ sudo apt-get remove vlc OR $ sudo apt-get --purge remove vlc
Source • https://help.ubuntu.com/community/RestrictedFormats • http://www.techdrivein.com/2011/10/15-things-i-did-after-installing-new.html • http://www.videolan.org/vlc/download-ubuntu.html • http://www.addictivetips.com/ubuntu-linux-tips/how-to-completely-uninstall-packages-in-ubuntu-linux/ • http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/howto-delete-remove-software-using-apt-get-command/ • http://www.renewablepcs.com/about-linux/kde-gnome-or-xfce
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