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Research & Training @ the NAST Center. Silvia Licoccia Università di Roma Tor Vergata licoccia@uniroma2.it www.centronast.it. BIOSYSTEMS, ENERGY, AND CULTURAL HERITAGE : MATERIALS ENHANCEMENT FOR TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION Rome, July 3 rd , 2013. Figure and Facts. Participants
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Research & Training @ the NAST Center Silvia Licoccia Università di Roma Tor Vergata licoccia@uniroma2.it www.centronast.it BIOSYSTEMS, ENERGY, AND CULTURAL HERITAGE: MATERIALS ENHANCEMENT FOR TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION Rome, July 3rd, 2013
Figure and Facts Participants Ca. 50 from Roma Tor Vergata Departments Ca. 65 from other Italian Universities and research centers Objectives: NAST combines basic science with application-orientated research and development of innovative instrumentation NAST aims to be an interdisciplinary research and training centre where biologists, chemists, engineers, physicians, and physicists work together to investigate scientific issues at the nanoscale. This knowledge is exploited to develop innovative materials and methodological tools, nanoelectronic and photonic devices and instrumentations. BIOSYSTEMS, ENERGY, AND CULTURAL HERITAGE: MATERIALS ENHANCEMENT FOR TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION Rome, July 3rd, 2013
Biology Chemistry Electronic Engineering Experimental Medicine Mechanical Engineering Physics • Figure and Facts • Multidisciplinary Team • Synergicresearchactivities in: • Materials for Energy • Materials for Biomedical Applications • Innovative instrumentation and tools for ICT, Environment, Health, Space, Cultural Heritage • PhDProgram in • Materials for Health, Environment and Energy BIOSYSTEMS, ENERGY, AND CULTURAL HERITAGE: MATERIALS ENHANCEMENT FOR TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION Rome, July 3rd, 2013
Some of our National and International Collaborations: CNR (I) CNMS - ORNL (USA) CUB (SK) ENEA Casaccia (I) KAUST (SA) ISIS Spallation Neutron Source (UK) Tel Aviv University (IL) University Milano Bicocca (I) University of Aarhus (DK) Université du Québec (CDN) Universitade de Sao Paulo (BZ) Vatican City (SCV) and many more….. BIOSYSTEMS, ENERGY, AND CULTURAL HERITAGE: MATERIALS ENHANCEMENT FOR TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION Rome, July 3rd, 2013
Some of the topics investigated (not exhaustive!!!!): • Health • Tissue engineering • Nanotoxicology • Nanomedicine • Energy • Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells • Solid Oxide Fuel Cells • Microbial Fuel Cells • Conformationally constrained peptides for electron transfer • Solar Cells • Cultural Heritage • Molecular dynamics modelling • Instrumentation/methods for Imaging with eV neutrons of (CH materials) (e.g. IMAT Instrument at ISIS) • ICT • Instrumentation for accelerated MeV neutron testing of semiconductors (SEE), (e.g. CHIPIR Instrument at ISIS) • Space • Instrumentationforspaceresearch (e.g. PAMELA spacemissions) BIOSYSTEMS, ENERGY, AND CULTURAL HERITAGE: MATERIALS ENHANCEMENT FOR TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION Rome, July 3rd, 2013
More beside today…. Smart nanomaterials for Biomedical Application PI: Nicola Rosato BIO-NanoMorSi: Biological impact of engineered oxide nanoparticles: morphology and size in health hazard PI: LinaGhibelli with partners from: CZ, D, F, Mal, NL, UK, USA Nanofactory: nanotechnology for the bio-inorganic interface PI: Piero Morales Nanostructures: quantum dots[InAs/GaAs(001)]: MBE growth, AFM characterization and modelling. PI: Fulvia Patella CH: Imagingmethodsof CH materialswitheVneutrons PI: Carla Andreani In collaborationwith G. Gorini, Milano Bicocca & Nast, C. Vasi CNR-IPFC Messina BIOSYSTEMS, ENERGY, AND CULTURAL HERITAGE: MATERIALS ENHANCEMENT FOR TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION Rome, July 3rd, 2013
More beside today…. Energy from waste: microbialfuel & electrolysiscells PI: Silvia Licoccia MATTM, POR Lazio, AGER ICT: Accelerated neutron testing of semiconductor electronics: Single Event Effects (SEE) via MeV neutrons at ISIS (UK) PI: Carla Andreani In collaboration with: C. Frost (ISIS ), G. Gorini (Milano Bicocca& NAST), FINMECCANICA, ST Microelectronics Space: 1. Space Station Mission-MIR Station and light flashes 2. Instrumentation for Satellites–PAMELA and CSES MISSIONS PI: Piergiorgio Picozza BIOSYSTEMS, ENERGY, AND CULTURAL HERITAGE: MATERIALS ENHANCEMENT FOR TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION Rome, July 3rd, 2013
Code development More beside today…. Biological systems Theory: ab initio calculation of geometrical structures electronic and optical properties, quantum transport PI: Olivia Pulci 3-D 0-D 2-D 1-D Many Body Theory nanowires nanoclusters Surfaces bulks O. Pulci, M. Palummo, C.rHogan, A. Marini, M. Marsili, V. Garbuio, A. Mosca Conte, E. Cannuccia, P. Gori, L. Guidoni, A. Kavokin, M. Cini, A. Desideri, M. Falconi, A. Palleschi, S. Morante, A. Varlamov BIOSYSTEMS, ENERGY, AND CULTURAL HERITAGE: MATERIALS ENHANCEMENT FOR TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION Rome, July 3rd, 2013
YORK (Godby) PARIS (Reining) LOUVAIN (Gonze) ROME (Pulci) S.SEBASTIAN (Rubio) BERLIN FU (Gross) http://www.cmt.york.ac.uk/nanoquanta/ http://etsf.ehu.es/ BERLIN FHI (Scheffler) JENA (Bechstedt) LUND (von Barth) BIOSYSTEMS, ENERGY, AND CULTURAL HERITAGE: MATERIALS ENHANCEMENT FOR TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION Rome, July 3rd, 2013
More beside today…. The botanical garden: a multifunctionalstructureforresearch and education- Green energyfromplants: plantmodulesfor CO2uptake – phytoremediation- Massive production ofbiomoleculesbymicropropagationPI: Antonella Canini http://www.ortobotanicoroma2.it/ BIOSYSTEMS, ENERGY, AND CULTURAL HERITAGE: MATERIALS ENHANCEMENT FOR TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION Rome, July 3rd, 2013
Today…. META: MaterialsEnhancementforTechnologicalApplications:a research & training project • Materialsinterphaseenhancedconductivity • Nanotechnologyfor the bio-inorganicsurface • Inelastic neutron scattering on porous anode SOFC materials at SNS – ORNL • Abinitiomoleculardynamicssimulationof peptide-TiO2 interaction BIOSYSTEMS, ENERGY, AND CULTURAL HERITAGE: MATERIALS ENHANCEMENT FOR TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION Rome, July 3rd, 2013
Today…. BIOSYSTEMS, ENERGY, AND CULTURAL HERITAGE: MATERIALS ENHANCEMENT FOR TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION Rome, July 3rd, 2013
Today…. HEALTH“Bionano”researchlinesTemperature dependentproteinencapsulation in self-assembled DNA nanocagesMATERIALSPeptide self-assembledmonolayers as a newtoolforbioinspirednanotechnologyCULTURAL HERITAGEA multidisciplinaryapproachfor the conservation and valorizationof CHNeutron and X-rayimagingfor Cultural Heritage researchAncientbiomolecules and the reconstructionofhumanpopulationhystoryAb-initio computational methods applied to CHSPACEHeralding a new era in cosmicrayphysics: PAMELA, JEM-EUSO and CSES Missions Hilightsfromcurrentprojects BIOSYSTEMS, ENERGY, AND CULTURAL HERITAGE: MATERIALS ENHANCEMENT FOR TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION Rome, July 3rd, 2013
Acknowledgements Thanksto Allourmembersthat I haveforgotten! Allofyouforyourattention BIOSYSTEMS, ENERGY, AND CULTURAL HERITAGE: MATERIALS ENHANCEMENT FOR TECHNOLOGICAL APPLICATION Rome, July 3rd, 2013