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What is OBD?. Emission Monitoring System. Where is OBD located?. In the PCM. What does OBD do?. Monitor emission systems as mandated by EPA and CARB. How is a customer notified of an emission failure?. MIL (Malfunction Indicator Lamp). When did OBD I start?. 1988 California Vehicles.
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What is OBD? Emission Monitoring System
Where is OBD located? In the PCM
What does OBD do? Monitor emission systems as mandated by EPA and CARB
How is a customer notified of an emission failure? MIL (Malfunction Indicator Lamp)
When did OBD I start? 1988 California Vehicles
When did OBD II start? 1996 (Phase in since 1994)
What systems are monitored by OBD I? HO2S EGR Fuel Input Sensors
What systems are NOT monitored by OBD I? HO2S HO2S Heater EGR Catalyst Efficiency Misfire Secondary Air EVAP system TSTAT PCV
When does OBD I turn on the MIL? When the fault is present When does OBD I turn off the MIL? When the fault is not present
What systems are monitored by OBD II? HO2S HO2S Heater EGR Fuel System Comprehensive Component (CCM) Catalyst Efficiency Misfire EVAP system Secondary Air System TSTAT PCV
Which OBD II monitors are continuous? HO2S HO2S Heater EGR Fuel System Comprehensive Component (CCM) Catalyst Efficiency Misfire EVAP system Secondary Air System TSTAT PCV * * *
When does OBD II turn off the MIL? 3 consecutive trips without the fault occuring 3 consecutive trips without the fault occuring in ‘similar conditions window’ for misfire & fuel system faults
When does the MIL turn on? MIL may illuminate at first occurrence (type A fault) MIL may illuminate on second consecutive occurrence (type B fault)
How are DTCs Cleared? With a scan tool (preferred) Disconnect battery (not preferred) DTC is erased after 40 warm up cycles without fault present Up to 80 warm up cycles for misfire or fuel system faults