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U.S. Trade Policy and Intellectual Property Rights (IPR). Tariq Miakhel ITRN 701 April 02, 2012. Major Issues. Protecting Intellectual Property Rights Lost Revenue Billions of $$$. Facts about IP. Rogue websites generate more than 53 billion visits per year
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U.S. Trade Policyand Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Tariq Miakhel ITRN 701 April 02, 2012
Major Issues • Protecting Intellectual Property Rights • Lost Revenue • Billions of $$$
Facts about IP • Rogue websites generate more than 53 billion visits per year • G20 governments and consumers lose $125 billion annually • Digital piracy costs the global economy $75 billion annually • Domestic production and consumption of counterfeit and pirated products costs our economy $215 billion annually • In the UK, research from Harris Interactive in 2009 highlighted that nearly one in four P2P file-sharers (24%) typically spend nothing on music, while finding an overlap of legal and illegal downloading among some file-sharers. Source: http://www.theglobalipcenter.com/facts
Stakeholders • U.S. Government • USTR • ITC • PTO • U.S. Firms • China • Other Nations
What is being done about IPR? • SOPA • ACTA • Review of Notorious Markets • US brings cases through WTO TRIPs Agreement
Presidential Candidate Views • Pres. Barack Obama “Our single greatest asset is the innovation and the ingenuity and creativity of the American people…” • Mitt Romney “Having tried and failed with “engagement,” the Obama administration now behaves as if the United States has no leverage in dealing with a country that routinely steals our designs, patents, brands, know-how, and technology—collectively, our “intellectual property.” Entirely fake Apple Stores operate openly in Chinese cities. It is hard to be more brazen than that.”
Conclusion • Extremely Broad Issue • Legislations such as the SOPA and PIPA may have a negative domestic impact if passed • Continue to build pressure on China and other nations through WTO to change their culture for violating IPR
References: • "- Bloomberg." Bloomberg. Web. 01 Apr. 2012. <http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=newsarchive>. • "Believe in America: Mitt Romney’s Plan for Jobs and Economic Growth." Mittromney.com. Web. 31 Mar. 2012. <http://www.mittromney.com/sites/default/files/shared/Trade.pdf>. • China Gateway Home Page. Web. 30 Mar. 2012. <http://www.mac.doc.gov/china/docs/businessguides/intellectualpropertyrights.htm#CHINAS_CURRENT_IPR_ENVIRONMENT>. • Newsandmedia. "Rick Santorum on SOPA South Carolina Primary Debate 2012 CNN." YouTube. YouTube, 19 Jan. 2012. Web. 02 Apr. 2012. <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dZifY8wcWwY>. • "Out-of-Cycle Review of Notorious Markets." Web. 30 Mar. 2012. <http://www.ustr.gov/webfm_send/3215>. • Sandoval, Greg. "Obama to 'aggressively Protect' Intellectual Property." CNET News. CBS Interactive, 12 Mar. 2010. Web. 31 Mar. 2012. <http://news.cnet.com/8301-31001_3-20000347-261.html>. • Sepetys, Kristina, and Alan Cox. Intellectual Property Rights Protection in China:Trends in Litigation and Economic Damages. Rep. USA: National Economics Research Associates, 2009. Intellectual Property Rights Protection in China:Trends in Litigation and Economic Damages. National Economics Research Associates Inc. Web. 30 Mar. 2012. <http://www.ipeg.eu/blog/wp-content/uploads/NERA-IP-Protection_China_2009.pdf>. • "Shanghai-Nov 30: Apple Store Interior In Shanghai On Nov 30, 2010 In Shanghai. China'S Second Apple Store Opened On July 10, 2010 In The High Profile Pudong District. Stock Photo 66974062 : Shutterstock." Stock Photos | Shutterstock: Royalty-Free Subscription Stock Photography & Vector Art. Web. 10 Oct. 2011. <http://www.shutterstock.com/pic-66974062/stock-photo-shanghai-nov-apple-store-interior-in-shanghai-on-nov-in-shanghai-china-s-second-apple.html>. • SIIA: Software & Information Industry Association. Web. 30 Mar. 2012. <http://www.spa.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=172&Itemid=31>. • "SOPA and PIPA: Just the Facts." PCWorld. Web. 31 Mar. 2012. <http://www.pcworld.com/article/248298/sopa_and_pipa_just_the_facts.html>. • USPTO. Web. 30 Mar. 2012. <http://www.uspto.gov/ip/global/index.jsp>.