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Lecture 1 Introduction. CS 450/650 Fundamentals of Integrated Computer Security. Slides are modified from Hesham El-Rewini. Trustworthy Systems. Trustworthiness = Reliability + Security + Privacy + Usability. The Role of Security.
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Lecture 1Introduction CS 450/650 Fundamentals of Integrated Computer Security Slides are modified from Hesham El-Rewini
Trustworthy Systems Trustworthiness = Reliability + Security + Privacy + Usability CS 450/650 Fundamentals of Integrated Computer Security
The Role of Security • Security is like adding brakes to cars. • The purpose of brakes is not to stop you; • it is to enable you to go faster. • Brakes help avoid accidents caused by mechanical failures in other cars, rude drivers, and road hazards. • Better security is an enabler for greater freedom and confidence in the Cyber world. CS 450/650 Fundamentals of Integrated Computer Security
Computer-Based System • Hardware • Software • Data • Vulnerability • Weakness (to be exploited) • Threat • Circumstances (Potential to cause harm) • Attack • Exploits vulnerabilities CS 450/650 Fundamentals of Integrated Computer Security
Control • Protective measure • Action, device, procedure, or technique that removes or reduces a vulnerability CS 450/650 Fundamentals of Integrated Computer Security
Threats • Interception • Unauthorized party has gained access to an asset • Interruption • An asset becomes lost, unavailable, or unusable • Modification • Unauthorized party tampers with an asset • Fabrication • Unauthorized party may create objects CS 450/650 Fundamentals of Integrated Computer Security
Security Goals Assets are accessed only by authorized people Confidentiality Integrity Availability Assets are accessible to authorized people Assets can be modified only by authorized people CS 450/650 Fundamentals of Integrated Computer Security