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Historia procesoru

Explore the history of computer processors, from the invention of the difference engine by Charles Babbage to the latest AMD Athlon 64 FX processor. Learn about key milestones, such as the invention of the integrated circuit and the introduction of microprocessors by Intel.

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Historia procesoru

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  1. Historia procesoru • Nástup technologického veku ako pokračovanie ľudského rozumu

  2. Charles Babbage

  3. difference engine

  4. Computer History Eckert and Mauchly • 1st working electronic computer (1946) • 18,000 Vacuum tubes • 1,800 instructions/sec • 3,000 ft3

  5. Apollo Guidance Computer

  6. the integrated circuit (IC) • invented separately by 2 people ~1958 • Jack Kilby at Texas Instruments • Robert Noyce at Fairchild Semiconductor (1958-59)

  7. Intel 4004 Microprocessor • Introduced in 1970 • First microprocessor • 4 bit architecture ! • 2,250 transistors • 12 mm2 • Clock: 108 kHz

  8. 1974 Intel 8080, 8-bit, 2 Mhz, 40 pins,4500 Transistors Altair 8800 Computer

  9. Beginners All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code (BASIC) Bill Gates and Paul Allen BASIC - Microsoft 16

  10. Intel 8085 Microprocessor • Introduced in 1974 • 8-bit architecture • Still used in some microcontroller applications !

  11. Intel 8086 Microprocessor • Introduced in 1979 • 29,000 transistors • 33 mm2 • Clock: 5 MHz • 16 bit architecture

  12. Intel 386 Microprocessor • Introduced in 1985 • 275,000 transistors • 43 mm2 • Clock: 16 MHz • 32 bit architecture

  13. Intel 486 Microprocessor • Introduced in 1989 • 1,200,000 transistors • 81 mm2 • Clock: 25 MHz • 32 bit architecture • 1st pipelined implementation of IA32

  14. Intel Pentium Microprocessor • Introduced in 1993 • 3,100,000 transistors • 296 mm2 • Clock: 60 MHz • 32 bit architecture • 1st superscalar implementation of IA32

  15. AMD Athlon 64 FX Processors “The AMD Athlon™ 64 FX processor is the world’s best PC processor.” -- AMD Inc.

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